Agenda Internacional
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://54.81.141.168/handle/123456789/174837
ISSN: 1027-6750
e-ISSN: 2311-5718
Agenda Internacional es la revista académica del Instituto de Estudios Internacionales (IDEI) de la PUCP que, desde su origen en 1994, tiene como objetivo brindar un aporte multidisciplinario sobre los principales aspectos de la realidad internacional. En tal sentido, son bienvenidas contribuciones desde el mundo del derecho, la ciencia política, las relaciones internacionales, la economía, la historia y otras ramas del conocimiento siempre que brinden un aporte desde una perspectiva internacional. Desde 2005 la revista se publica con una periodicidad anual.
Explorar
7 resultados
Resultados de búsqueda
Ítem Texto completo enlazado El Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea como fuente supletoria del derecho en la Comunidad Andina. El libre comercio y la soberanía de los Estados(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-06-28) Reyes Tagle, YovanaThe Andean Court of Justice (ACJ) considered Article 34 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) as a supplementary source of law to interpret the principle of free movement of goods in the Andean Community (CAN). The Cartagena Agreement does not provide for the concept of measure of equivalent effect to quantitative restrictions. The objective of this article is to analyze the implications of employing the TFEU as a supplementary source of law and the regulatory capacity of the Member States of the CAN. It is argued that considering the TFEU as a supplementary source of law to interpret the principle of free movement of goods in the CAN facilitated the extensive interpretation of the Cartagena Agreement with the risk of reducing state regulatory capacity.Ítem Texto completo enlazado Las medidas estatales no vinculantes que afectan el comercio internacional: el incumplimiento de los acuerdos comerciales por parte de los Estados(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-10-21) Reyes Tagle, YovanaThe objective of this article is to analyze why non-binding measures taken by States may be challenged to determine non-compliance with the provisions of international trade agreements. This research reviewed the decisions of the dispute settlement bodies of three trade agreements: the Andean Community, the World Trade Organization and the European Union. It is argued that in the field of international trade, the content, characteristics and role of non-binding measures are assessed to analyze their incompatibility with international standards and determine non-compliance of States.Ítem Texto completo enlazado Venezuela y el MERCOSUR : ventajas estratégicas de las relaciones venezolano brasileñas(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 1999) Morales Manzur, Juan CarlosEn el último lustro, las relaciones económicas entre Venezuela y Brasil han adquiri-do un dinamismo inusitado y han creado un nuevo eje exponencial dentro del amplio proceso de integración suramericana. El proceso iniciado de manera intencional por las elites gubernamentales, como respuesta a Jos grandes desafíos surgidos en el mundo a fines del siglo XX, ha llevado a que ambos países intensifiquen sus relaciones a todo nivel, am-pliando las bases de las relaciones económicas y comerciales. Es así como se reconoce la importancia de la convergencia de los procesos subregionales entre MERCOSUR y la Comunidad Andina, se valoran las complementariedades existentes en el campo energético y se estima la aproximación del compromiso compartido para desarrollar los enormes espacios comprendidos entre los ríos Amazonas y Orinoco.Ítem Texto completo enlazado Alegato en favor del inicio de negociaciones para un acuerdo UE- CAN en la IV Cumbre de Viena(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2006) Gordon Vergara, Ana; Fernández Fernández, J. JavierLas relaciones entre la Unión Europea y América Latina, en general, y entre la Unión Europea y la Comunidad Andina (CAN), en particular, siguen distando mu-cho de figurar entre las prioridades de la acción exterior de la Unión Europea (UE), que se concentran, más bien, actualmente, en otras cuestiones y áreas geográficas.Ítem Texto completo enlazado El impacto de la jurisprudencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea en la definición del principio de libre circulación de mercancías en la Comunidad Andina y el Mercosur(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2018-10-10) Reyes Tagle, YovanaThe Andean Court of Justice (ACJ) and the Permanent Tribunal of Review (PTR) of Mercosur have used the European Court of Justice (ECJ) case law to define the principle of free movement of goods enshrined in the Cartagena Agreement and the Treaty of Asuncion. This paper seeks to analyze the manner in which the ACJ and the PTR have applied the ECJ case law in order to determine the existence of trade restrictions. It is argued that there is a need to developed a contextual interpretation of the principle of free movement of goods in the Andean Community and Mercosur that clarifies and develop the concepts of the Cartagena Agreement and the Treaty of Asuncion in the light of their own integration processes, of which the ACJ and the PTR are part.Ítem Texto completo enlazado La protección de la salud de las personas frente al libre comercio de mercancías en la Comunidad Andina(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-10-16) Reyes Tagle, YovanaArticle 73 of the Cartagena Agreement recognizes that the protection of human life and health can be justified through the adoption of import restrictions in the Andean Community. This paper analyzes the suitability between the national measure adopted and the objective pursued. The quantitative restrictions introduced by Ecuador to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases to protect human health and their justification in the light of the Cartagena Agreement are used as a case study. The paper argues that the analysis of an import restriction adopted to protect human health does not only require a quantitative assessment of thevcontribution of the restriction to achieve the desired objective; namely, that the sector or activity that causes the problem is the most significant. A qualitative approach is necessary.Ítem Texto completo enlazado La interpretación sobre el juez nacional en el Tribunal de Justicia de la Comunidad Andina(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-10-16) Mendoza, YolandaAlthough the preliminary interpretation is considered as a non-contentious community process, its effects make it the main instrument used by the Andean Court of Justice with the purpose of guarantee respect for the Andean Community Law. To comply with such important work, the Community court needs the cooperation of national judges, since they are the only ones authorized to request the preliminary interpretation and to adopt, in their final decisions, the interpretation that this Court of Justice makes on the Andean community standards.In view of that, it is imperative to have an appropriate interpretation of the term national judge, the same one that is described in Article 33° of the Treaty of Creation of the Andean Court of Justice. Such interpretation would ensure the full identification of the legitimate national operator, also considered as a Community judge for their collaboration in the application and in the uniform interpretation of the Andean legal system in the territory of the Andean Community’s Member Countries.After analyzing the main judgments of the Andean Court of Justice related to the interpretation of the term national judge, we verify that this Community body, expressly, does not use the rules of interpretation established in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties of 1969. This Court of Justice opts for an interpretation that extends its meaning and, consequently, understands that the national judge is also an administrative functionary with a jurisdictional function and an arbitrator.