Revista del Instituto Riva Agüero. Vol. 7 Núm. 1 (2022)

URI permanente para esta colecciónhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14657/193661

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  • Presentación Lobo Collantes, Franco; 9-12

    • Artículos
  • La industrialización argentina revisitada. Un repaso estilizado de los avatares de la producción manufacturera en el largo plazo (1880-2020) Odisio, Juan; Rougier, Marcelo; 15-55
  • Estado e industrialización en el Ecuador, 1948-2021 Creamer Guillén, Claudio Alonso; 57-122
  • Eugenio Mendoza: un líder de la industrialización del siglo XX en Venezuela Valero Julio, Edgar; 123-187
  • Consumo y producción en México, un asunto de protección y convicción nacional, 1931-1934 Leija Irurzo, Edgardo; 189-229
  • La industrialización del nixtamal y la elaboración de la tortilla en México Gómez Galvarriato, Aurora; 231-274
  • Promoción industrial en los difíciles años ochenta. Crisis del Banco Industrial del Perú, 1980-1990 Lobo Collantes, Franco; 275-320
  • Los alfares marrones de los sitios lima. Implicancias de una aproximación arqueométrica a su proveniencia Vega Centeno Sara Lafosse, Rafael; Palomino Rojas, Edson; 329-367

    • Reseñas
  • Lluch, A., M. Monsalve Zannati y M. Bucheli (editores) (2021). Historia Empresarial en América Latina: Temas, debates y problemas. Lima: Universidad del Pacífico; Bogotá: Universidad de los Andes, Universidad del Pacífico Rodriguez-Satizabal, Beatriz; 323-326

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      Los alfares marrones de los sitios lima. Implicancias de una aproximación arqueométrica a su proveniencia
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Vega Centeno Sara Lafosse, Rafael; Palomino Rojas, Edson
      We present the results of XRF analyses on a sample of brown wares from Huaca 21 (Middendorf) of the Maranga Complex, which correspond to the Lima culture occupation. The analyses reveal that they are exogenous to Maranga and the coastal region. Furthermore, a formal comparison with ceramics recovered in the middle and upper valleys of Chancay and Chillón suggests that brown wares might have been produced in highland loci and, hence, their presence at Lima sites open a series of inquiries on the nature of coast-highland interactions during the Early Intermediate Period and the beginnings of the Middle Horizon Period in central Perú.
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      Eugenio Mendoza: un líder de la industrialización del siglo XX en Venezuela
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Valero Julio, Edgar
      This article examines the genesis and consolidation of Empresas Mendoza, the most important industrial consortium of the 20th century in Venezuela. This group of companies was consolidated under the leadership of Eugenio Mendoza and had state support in the midst of booms and busts of an economy linked to oil revenues. The process in which, after a sustained economic growth, there was a weakening and crisis in the work culture and the discipline mechanisms of the workforce that had been effective initially is analyzed, as well as several problems that led to the extinction of this famous industrial group.
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      Promoción industrial en los difíciles años ochenta. Crisis del Banco Industrial del Perú, 1980-1990
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Lobo Collantes, Franco
      The performance of the Banco Industrial del Perú during the 1980s in a context of generalized crisis is analyzed, as well as its role in economic policy, the lending strategy used, its support to small industry and its relevance in the financial sector. During that period, the bank allocated significant amounts of capital to rescue industry from the crisis; however, the high level of default due to the deterioration of the industrial sector compromised the bank’s solvency.
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      Estado e industrialización en el Ecuador, 1948-2021
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Creamer Guillén, Claudio Alonso
      Historic record of Ecuadorian industry from 1920 to 1948, followed by the developmentalism incorporated between 1958 and 1960, and the developmental state from 1960 to 1972, oriented to an ECLAC industrial policy, which was deepened during the first oil boom (1972-1981). Between 1982 and 2006, with the foreign debt crisis, the import substitution industrial policy were dismantled and an export model was promoted.  During the Correa administration (2007-2017) a neodevelopmentalist industrial policy was formulated, aimed at changing the productive matrix during the second oil boom (2004-2014). The Moreno government (former vice president of Correa), from 2017 to 2021, modified the economic model towards a market-oriented economy.
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      La industrialización del nixtamal y la elaboración de la tortilla en México
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Gómez Galvarriato, Aurora
      Description of the development of the nixtamal industry, which comprises the milling of nixtamalized corn, mecha-nized tortilla processing and the production of nixtamalized corn flour. Based on local innovation, it adjusted to the preferences of domestic consumers, who consume freshly made tortillas. However, with time and global expansion, new types of products emerged, such as the packaged tortilla produced on a large scale, that gradually conquered the domestic market. The relationship between local technological innovation and industrialization in a country like Mexico, where both processes do not usually go hand in hand, highlighted.
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      Consumo y producción en México, un asunto de protección y convicción nacional, 1931-1934
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Leija Irurzo, Edgardo
      The article reconstructs economic nationalism experienced in Mexico during the first half of the 1930s, whose imprint was not alien to other Latin American countries. It analyzes the factors and circumstances that led the government and the private sector to intensely promote the consumption of goods manufactured in the country during that period. Through the qualitative analysis of primary and secondary sources, initiatives that were key in this propagandistic process (speeches, exhibitions, parades, etc.) and contributed to forge a feeling of productive assimilation are scrutinized. It is proposed that it was from that moment onwards when the Mexican State began to participate in its economic development in the 20th century, an intervention agreed with private capitals to exalt not only business and production, but also the national insignia of what was made in Mexico.
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      Presentación
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Lobo Collantes, Franco
      No presenta resumen
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      La industrialización argentina revisitada. Un repaso estilizado de los avatares de la producción manufacturera en el largo plazo (1880-2020)
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-06-08) Odisio, Juan; Rougier, Marcelo
      Synthesis of the evolution of the industrial sector in Argentina from the late 19th century to the present. The article is divided into five major stages that include the deployment of the industry during the agro-export model; the consolidation of a strategy of industrialization by import substitution from the 1930s onwards; the abandonment of industry as a key sector of economic accumulation between 1980 and the 2001 crisis; and the partial recovery of manufacturing production until 2015. Recent years are also reviewed, characterized by a strong retraction of industry as a consequence of the implementation of neoliberal policies and the current international COVID-19 pandemic.