El problema del sujeto y las ciencias del espíritu en Wilhelm Dilthey
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial
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Abstract
En el marco de algunos temas diltheyanos como la historicidad, la finitud y la inefabilidad de todas las producciones humanas, el artículo se propone abordar la problemática del sujeto en relación con las ciencias del espíritu (Geisteswissenschaften), las que, concebidas como formas de autorreflexión de la propia vida histórica, ponen en evidencia un sujeto obligado a redefinir sus posibilidades cognoscitivas. Esta tarea conduce a Dilthey al planteamiento de una propuesta hermenéutica, cuyo valor fundamental radica en no haber eludido la facticidad y temporalidad propias de la vida, y en haberlas planteado como ámbitos donde toda actividad intelectual encuentra sus límites y la apertura de nuevas posibilidades de sentido.
Within the framework of some of Dilthey's themes such as historicity, finitude and the ineffability of all human productions, the A. approaches the problem of Subjectivity in relation to the Human Sciences (Geisteswissenschaften) which, conceived as forms of self-reflection of historical life itself, put in evidence a Subject compelled to redefine its cognitive possibilities. This task leads Dilthey to a hermeneutical proposal, the main value of which lies in not having eluded facticity and temporality proper to life, and in having proposed them as domains where all intellectual activity finds its limits and the openness to new possibilities of sense.
Within the framework of some of Dilthey's themes such as historicity, finitude and the ineffability of all human productions, the A. approaches the problem of Subjectivity in relation to the Human Sciences (Geisteswissenschaften) which, conceived as forms of self-reflection of historical life itself, put in evidence a Subject compelled to redefine its cognitive possibilities. This task leads Dilthey to a hermeneutical proposal, the main value of which lies in not having eluded facticity and temporality proper to life, and in having proposed them as domains where all intellectual activity finds its limits and the openness to new possibilities of sense.
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