Influencia del español en el sistema vocálico shuar: vocales susurradas
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial
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Abstract
El objetivo del siguiente artículo es presentar un estudio sobre las vocales susurradas, y su gradual desaparición, en la lengua shuar. El estudio parte de la premisa de que las vocales susurradas desaparecen de la lengua shuar por la acomodación al sistema vocálico del español. Este estudio se fundamenta en la investigación realizada en 21 comunidades a lo largo del territorio shuar. Se examinan tres factores extralingüísticos: edad, localidad y grado del bilingüismo. La conclusión confirma que el contacto con el español juega un papel importante en la desaparición de las vocales susurradas porque la intensidad del contacto es el factor que más influye en su desuso gradual.
The objective of the following paper is to present a study about the voiceless vowels in Shuar and their decreasing vitality. The hypothesis of the study presumes that the voiceless vowels disappear due to the influence of Spanish vocalic system. The database for the research was collected in 21 Shuar communities. The study takes into account three extralinguistic factors: age, locality and grade of bilingualism. The conclusion confirms that the contact with Spanish plays an important role in the disappearance of the voiceless vowels as the intensity of contact with Spanish is the most influential factor in their gradual disuse.
The objective of the following paper is to present a study about the voiceless vowels in Shuar and their decreasing vitality. The hypothesis of the study presumes that the voiceless vowels disappear due to the influence of Spanish vocalic system. The database for the research was collected in 21 Shuar communities. The study takes into account three extralinguistic factors: age, locality and grade of bilingualism. The conclusion confirms that the contact with Spanish plays an important role in the disappearance of the voiceless vowels as the intensity of contact with Spanish is the most influential factor in their gradual disuse.
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