Calidad en las empresas del sector de entretenimiento cines y teatros del Perú
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2019-08-06
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Resumen
El presente estudio buscó identificar si las empresas del sector de entretenimiento
cines y teatros del Perú con un Sistema de Gestión de Calidad (SGC) tienen un mayor nivel
de cumplimiento de los factores de la Administración de la Calidad Total (TQM) comparado
con aquellas empresas que no tienen un SGC. Para este fin, se utilizó una metodología de
investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, alcance correlacional y diseño no experimental
transeccional. Asimismo, el estudio utilizó el modelo de los nueve factores del TQM, el cual
se basó en un cuestionario de 35 preguntas cuyas respuestas fueron clasificadas en una escala
de Likert de cinco puntos (Benzaquen, 2013). La investigación analizó las respuestas
obtenidas de 39 empresas encuestadas entre los meses de Noviembre del 2014 y Junio del
2015 con un error muestral de 9.7% sobre la base de una población de 62 empresas
operativas y en funcionamiento. Los resultados mostraron evidencias de que las empresas que
conformaron la muestra con SGC tienen un mayor nivel de cumplimiento de los factores del
TQM debido a que se obtuvieron diferencias significativas en la percepción de los factores de
calidad de las empresas que tienen un SGC respecto a las que no lo tienen, para ocho de los
nueve factores del modelo aplicado.
This study seeks to identify whether companies in the entertainment industry of cinemas and theaters of Peru with a Quality Management System (QMS) have a higher level of compliance with the factors of Total Quality Management (TQM) compared to those companies without a QMS. A research methodology of quantitative approach, correlational scope and no experimental design was used for this purpose. The study also used the model of the nine factors of TQM, which was based on a questionnaire of 35 questions whose answers were rated on a Likert scale of five points (Benzaquen, 2013). The research analyzed the responses of 39 companies surveyed between the months of November 2014 and June 2015 with a sampling error of 9.7% on the basis of a population of 62 operational and running businesses. The results showed evidences that companies that make up the sample with a QMS have a higher level of compliant of TQM factors because it was found significant differences in the perception of the quality factors of companies with a QMS respect to companies without one, for eight of the nine factors of the applied model.
This study seeks to identify whether companies in the entertainment industry of cinemas and theaters of Peru with a Quality Management System (QMS) have a higher level of compliance with the factors of Total Quality Management (TQM) compared to those companies without a QMS. A research methodology of quantitative approach, correlational scope and no experimental design was used for this purpose. The study also used the model of the nine factors of TQM, which was based on a questionnaire of 35 questions whose answers were rated on a Likert scale of five points (Benzaquen, 2013). The research analyzed the responses of 39 companies surveyed between the months of November 2014 and June 2015 with a sampling error of 9.7% on the basis of a population of 62 operational and running businesses. The results showed evidences that companies that make up the sample with a QMS have a higher level of compliant of TQM factors because it was found significant differences in the perception of the quality factors of companies with a QMS respect to companies without one, for eight of the nine factors of the applied model.
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Palabras clave
Calidad total, Entretenimiento--Perú, Investigación cuantitativa
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Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este artículo se describe como info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess