Influencia de la responsabilidad social empresarial en el comportamiento de compra de desodorantes en consumidores de Huancayo
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2023-12-13
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Resumen
La Responsabilidad Social Empresarial (RSE) es un concepto que ha
experimentado una notable evolución en las últimas décadas en el ámbito
internacional y por mucho tiempo se mantuvo una definición dispersa y difusa. En el
Perú se han ido adaptando dichos conceptos para gestionar organizaciones y
empresas. Ante la ausencia de investigaciones que permitieran conocer el impacto de
la RSE en el consumidor, han empezado a surgir algunos estudios sobre el tema en el
país. Esta investigación busca determinar la influencia que la RSE tiene en el
comportamiento de compra de los consumidores de Huancayo. Se desarrolló para ello
un experimento bajo la Metodología de los Modelos de Elección Discreta con el
objetivo de cuantificar la intención de compra y la disposición a pagar por las
acciones de responsabilidad desplegadas por las organizaciones y empresas. El
experimento se llevó a cabo utilizando una muestra aleatoria estratificada de 132
consumidores huancaínos. La investigación brindó evidencia empírica de la relación
positiva existente entre la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial y el comportamiento de
compra de la muestra. Determinó, además, que los atributos más valorados son: a) la
preocupación por el medioambiente y b) la oferta de productos de calidad. Los
resultados del estudio demuestran que el efecto de la Responsabilidad Social
Empresarial como un todo es superior al de las Competencias Corporativas
Individuales.
Esta tesis es una ampliación del alcance de la investigación doctoral del
profesor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman (2009), La Influencia de la
Responsabilidad Social Empresarial en el Comportamiento de Compra de los
Consumidores Peruanos (CENTRUM Católica, Lima, Perú). Esta tesis de maestría
busca validar si la relación identificada originalmente por el profesor Marquina también se presenta en la categoría de desodorantes, tal como el autor lo sugirió en
sus recomendaciones finales. Con su autorización, se ha utilizado parte de dicho
trabajo, particularmente en lo que se refiere a revisión de la literatura y metodología.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept that has experienced a worldwide notable evolution in the last decades but for a long time has kept a dispersed and diffuse definition. In Peru, they have been adapting these concepts to manage organizations and companies. Due the absence of investigations and researches that allowed knowing the impact of the RSE in the consumer, some local studies about the topic have started arising. This investigation seeks to determine the influence that CSR has in purchase behavior of consumers of Huancayo. For this purpose, an experiment was developed under the Methodology of the Models of Discreet Choice with the aim to quantify the intention of purchase and the disposition to pay for the actions of responsibility accomplished by organizations and companies. The experiment was carried out using a random sample stratified of 132 consumers from Huancayo. The investigation offered empirical evidence of the positive existing relation between the CSR and the purchase behavior of the sample. it determined, in addition, that the most valued attributes are: a) the environmental concern and b) the offer of quality products. The results of the study demonstrate that the effect of the CSR as an everything is superior to the corporate individual competences. This thesis is an extension of the doctoral investigation by professor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman (2009), The Influence of the Social Managerial Responsibility in the Behavior of Purchase of the Peruvian Consumers (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú: CENTRUM). This magister thesis seeks to validate if the relation identified originally professor Marquina also appears in the deodorant category, as the author suggested it in his final recommendations. With his authorization, part of this work has been used, particularly with regard to revision of literature and methodology.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept that has experienced a worldwide notable evolution in the last decades but for a long time has kept a dispersed and diffuse definition. In Peru, they have been adapting these concepts to manage organizations and companies. Due the absence of investigations and researches that allowed knowing the impact of the RSE in the consumer, some local studies about the topic have started arising. This investigation seeks to determine the influence that CSR has in purchase behavior of consumers of Huancayo. For this purpose, an experiment was developed under the Methodology of the Models of Discreet Choice with the aim to quantify the intention of purchase and the disposition to pay for the actions of responsibility accomplished by organizations and companies. The experiment was carried out using a random sample stratified of 132 consumers from Huancayo. The investigation offered empirical evidence of the positive existing relation between the CSR and the purchase behavior of the sample. it determined, in addition, that the most valued attributes are: a) the environmental concern and b) the offer of quality products. The results of the study demonstrate that the effect of the CSR as an everything is superior to the corporate individual competences. This thesis is an extension of the doctoral investigation by professor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman (2009), The Influence of the Social Managerial Responsibility in the Behavior of Purchase of the Peruvian Consumers (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú: CENTRUM). This magister thesis seeks to validate if the relation identified originally professor Marquina also appears in the deodorant category, as the author suggested it in his final recommendations. With his authorization, part of this work has been used, particularly with regard to revision of literature and methodology.
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Responsabilidad social de las empresas--Perú--Huancayo (Junín : Provincia), Comportamiento del consumidor--Perú--Huancayo (Junín : Provincia)