Creación de valor compartido en el sector petrolero en Colombia
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2017-06-21
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El sector petrolero en Colombia tiene un impacto importante en la economia del pais, sin embargo sus actividades afectan en gran medida la comunidad y el medio ambiente. En las empresas del sector petrolero, se ha trascendido de conceptos como la ética y responsabilidad social hacia el valor compartido, aunque este concepto es relativamente nuevo, busca obtener beneficios y ganancias distribuidas a lo largo de la cadena de valor.
La presente investigación, tiene como objetivo identificar la incorporación del concepto de valor compartido en el sector petrolero de Colombia, para ello, se utilizó un enfoque de tipo cuantitativo con alcance longitudinal, que permite a través de la aplicación de un instrumento, obtener datos cuantitativos de cuatro (4) de las principales empresas del sector en Colombia.
Con lo anterior se pudo determinar que las empresas de la muestra enfocan la incorporación del concepto de valor compartido en la cadena de valor de sus procesos principalmente en la gestión eficiente del Agua y Energía, la disminución del impacto por emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI), y el manejo de los residuos de agua y sólidos.
Como parte del estudio, se recomienda, adelantar en lo posible, acciones conjuntas para minimizar los costos en implementación de acciones aisaldas con costos elevados lo cual traeria ahorros considerables en costos, favoreciendo sus stakeholders, y disminuyendo los impactos ambientales en la comunidad.
The oil sector is a sector with a huge impact on the economy of Colombia, not only because of the benefits that generates but also because of the effect its operation have on the environment and communitty. In oil companies, has transcended concepts such as ethics and social responsibility towards shared value, although this concept is relatively new, seeks to obtain profits distributed throughout the value chain. The present research aims to identify the incorporation of the concept of shared value in the oil sector of Colombia, for that a quantitative approach with a longitudinal scope was used, which allows, through the application of an instrument, to obtain quantitative data from four (4) of the main companies in the sector in Colombia. With the above, it was possible to determine that the companies in the sample focused on incorporating the concept of shared value in the value chain of their processes, mainly in the efficient management of Water and Energy, reducing the impact of greenhouse gas emissions, and the management of water and solid waste. As part of the study, it is recommended, if possible, to carry out joint actions to minimize the costs of implementing high-cost sustainable actions, which would lead to considerable cost savings, favoring stakeholders, and reducing environmental impacts in the community
The oil sector is a sector with a huge impact on the economy of Colombia, not only because of the benefits that generates but also because of the effect its operation have on the environment and communitty. In oil companies, has transcended concepts such as ethics and social responsibility towards shared value, although this concept is relatively new, seeks to obtain profits distributed throughout the value chain. The present research aims to identify the incorporation of the concept of shared value in the oil sector of Colombia, for that a quantitative approach with a longitudinal scope was used, which allows, through the application of an instrument, to obtain quantitative data from four (4) of the main companies in the sector in Colombia. With the above, it was possible to determine that the companies in the sample focused on incorporating the concept of shared value in the value chain of their processes, mainly in the efficient management of Water and Energy, reducing the impact of greenhouse gas emissions, and the management of water and solid waste. As part of the study, it is recommended, if possible, to carry out joint actions to minimize the costs of implementing high-cost sustainable actions, which would lead to considerable cost savings, favoring stakeholders, and reducing environmental impacts in the community
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Valor -- Finanzas, Responsabilidad social de las empresas, Industria del petróleo -- Colombia, Investigación cuantitativa
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