Índice de progreso social del distrito de La Unión, Piura
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2019-10-06
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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La preocupación por mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas ha sido priorizada por los
gobiernos a nivel mundial, en base a ello y teniendo en consideración que las mediciones de
indicadores económicos no reflejan la realidad del progreso de las poblaciones, el Social
Progress Imperative (SPI) elaboró el Índice de Progreso Social (IPS), el cual mide este concepto
en base a tres dimensiones generales: Necesidades Básicas Humanas, Fundamentos del Bienestar
y Oportunidades. Cada dimensión contiene cuatro componentes y cada componente una serie de
indicadores que reúnen la información necesaria para medir el progreso social.
Tomando como base la metodología aplicada por el SPI, en esta investigación se ha
elaborado el IPS del distrito de La Unión perteneciente a la provincia y departamento de Piura,
para ello se ha ejecutado una investigación de tipo no experimental, transeccional descriptiva que
hace uso principalmente de un cuestionario que contiene 58 preguntas, pero también se hace uso
de estadísticas oficiales de organismos del estado, en base a ello se han aplicado los métodos de
análisis y validación estadística para las medidas halladas y se ha realizado el cálculo del
indicador.
Finalmente, en base a los hallazgos determinados del análisis realizado, se han planteado
una serie de recomendaciones en relación con las fortalezas y debilidades del distrito, teniendo
como propósito que las autoridades locales puedan tomar mejores decisiones con relación a sus
planes de desarrollo local, con la finalidad priorizar las acciones inmediatas para mejorar el
bienestar de la población local.
The concern to improve the quality of life of people has been prioritized by governments worldwide, based on this and taking into account that the measurements of economic indicators do not reflect the reality of the progress of populations, the Social Progress Imperative (SPI) developed the Social Progress Index (IPS), which measures this concept based on three general dimensions: Basic Human Needs, Fundations of Wellbeing and Opportunity. Each dimension contains four components and each component a series of indicators that gather the necessary information to measure social progress. Based on the methodology applied by the SPI, in this investigation, the IPS of the La Union district belonging to the province and department of Piura has been prepared, for which a non-experimental, descriptive transactional investigation has been carried out that mainly uses of a questionnaire that contains 58 questions, but also makes use of official statistics of state agencies, based on which statistical analysis and validation methods have been applied for the measurements found and the indicator has been calculated. Finally, based on the findings of the analysis, a series of recommendations have been made regarding the strengths and weaknesses of the district, with the purpose that local authorities can make better decisions regarding their local development plans, with The purpose is to prioritize immediate actions to improve the welfare of the local population.
The concern to improve the quality of life of people has been prioritized by governments worldwide, based on this and taking into account that the measurements of economic indicators do not reflect the reality of the progress of populations, the Social Progress Imperative (SPI) developed the Social Progress Index (IPS), which measures this concept based on three general dimensions: Basic Human Needs, Fundations of Wellbeing and Opportunity. Each dimension contains four components and each component a series of indicators that gather the necessary information to measure social progress. Based on the methodology applied by the SPI, in this investigation, the IPS of the La Union district belonging to the province and department of Piura has been prepared, for which a non-experimental, descriptive transactional investigation has been carried out that mainly uses of a questionnaire that contains 58 questions, but also makes use of official statistics of state agencies, based on which statistical analysis and validation methods have been applied for the measurements found and the indicator has been calculated. Finally, based on the findings of the analysis, a series of recommendations have been made regarding the strengths and weaknesses of the district, with the purpose that local authorities can make better decisions regarding their local development plans, with The purpose is to prioritize immediate actions to improve the welfare of the local population.
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Indicadores sociales--Perú--La Unión (Piura : Provincia), Indicadores económicos--Perú--La Unión (Piura : Provincia), Investigación cuantitativa
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