Plan estratégico de las cooperativas financieras en Colombia
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2017-01-31
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El Plan Estratégico de las Cooperativas Financieras en Colombia ha sido trazado bajo los parámetros del proceso estratégico, el cual de manera secuencial ha brindado la posibilidad de orientar a largo plazo el futuro de estas entidades para garantizar su sostenibilidad dentro del Sistema Financiero Colombiano. Basado en el análisis de variables externas e internas, la identificación de fortalezas, debilidades, oportunidades, amenazas y el análisis de los resultados de cada una de las diferentes matrices, ha sido viable plantear estrategias intensivas, de diversificación, de integración, defensivas e internas que permitirán el logro de los objetivos de largo plazo definidos y consecuentemente de la visión formulada para este modelo de negocio. Las Cooperativas Financieras son entidades que cuentan con una posición favorable dentro del sistema, estas entidades fueron creadas en Colombia para otorgar formalmente el vínculo financiero a poblaciones con menor acceso a la banca tradicional y por tanto cuentan con un gran potencial para fortalecer su ventaja competitiva. Adicionalmente su esencia y razón de ser persiguen afanosamente incentivar el interés nacional Colombiano de la inclusión financiera en el país. Los resultados que este plan estratégico pretende, están apoyados en la expansión del modelo actual, por medio del desarrollo de productos, la calidad sobre la prestación de servicios, la implementación de tecnología de punta, el desarrollo de alianzas estratégicas y la creación de un gremio para garantizar la unidad de criterio y aumentar así, su poder de negociación en el mercado. Este Plan Estratégico proyecta ampliar el impacto positivo sobre la calidad de vida de los vinculados y se ha desarrollado con la finalidad de posicionarse en el 2022, como la mejor opción de ahorro y crédito para las personas de menores ingresos en el país
The Strategic Plan of the Financial Cooperatives in Colombia, has been defined under the parameters of the strategic process, giving the possibility of a future plan to guide these cooperatives entities to guarantee their sustainability in the Financial Colombian System. Based on the external and internal analysis, the identification process of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and the matrixes of the stratetegic processes, it was possible to propose the intensive business strategies, which are diversification, integration, defensive and internal strategies. These strategies increase the possibilities to achieve the defined long term objectives and consequently reach the defined vision for this business strategic plan. Financial cooperatives in Colombia have a favorable position at financial system, because these cooperatives were created in Colombia to a special objective, which consists in creating a link between persons with less access to traditional banking and the financial system. Thus, this kind of entities has a special competitive advantage, which should be strengthened. In addition the core business of financial cooperatives in Colombia is specially to work for increase financial inclusion in the country. The results through this strategic plan recommend the expansion of its actual business model that consists of product development, improvement in the quality of its services, implementation of high tecnology, development of strategic alliances and the creation of a financial cooperatives guild to guarantee the joint work and thus increase the negotiation influence in the colombian financial market. This strategic plan made for Colombian Financial Cooperatives intends to provide a better quality of life to linked persons and it was developed to be achieved in 2022, providing the best option of savings and credit products for people with the lowest income in the country
The Strategic Plan of the Financial Cooperatives in Colombia, has been defined under the parameters of the strategic process, giving the possibility of a future plan to guide these cooperatives entities to guarantee their sustainability in the Financial Colombian System. Based on the external and internal analysis, the identification process of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and the matrixes of the stratetegic processes, it was possible to propose the intensive business strategies, which are diversification, integration, defensive and internal strategies. These strategies increase the possibilities to achieve the defined long term objectives and consequently reach the defined vision for this business strategic plan. Financial cooperatives in Colombia have a favorable position at financial system, because these cooperatives were created in Colombia to a special objective, which consists in creating a link between persons with less access to traditional banking and the financial system. Thus, this kind of entities has a special competitive advantage, which should be strengthened. In addition the core business of financial cooperatives in Colombia is specially to work for increase financial inclusion in the country. The results through this strategic plan recommend the expansion of its actual business model that consists of product development, improvement in the quality of its services, implementation of high tecnology, development of strategic alliances and the creation of a financial cooperatives guild to guarantee the joint work and thus increase the negotiation influence in the colombian financial market. This strategic plan made for Colombian Financial Cooperatives intends to provide a better quality of life to linked persons and it was developed to be achieved in 2022, providing the best option of savings and credit products for people with the lowest income in the country
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Instituciones financieras, Planificación estratégica
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