La interacción Trabajo-Familia y el Work Engagement en un grupo de trabajadores Home Office de Lima Metropolitana
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2023-09-26
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El presente estudio tiene como objetivo principal analizar la relación de la interacción trabajofamilia
y el work engagement en un grupo de trabajadores de una empresa de seguridad
informática en la modalidad home office de Lima Metropolitana. Para ello se aplicó dos
instrumentos de medición a 88 trabajadores (61 hombres y 27 mujeres), el primero el Survey
Work-Home Interaction-Nijmegen (SWING) (Moreno et al., 2009) para evaluar la interacción
trabajo-familia. Respecto al segundo, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale versión 9 (UWES-9)
(Schaufeli y Bakker, 2003) para el work engagement.
El tipo de estudio es descriptivo y correlacional, el cual se obtuvo como resultado correlaciones
inversamente significativas entre interacción negativa trabajo-familia con las dimensiones de
vigor y dedicación, al igual que la interacción positiva familia-trabajo con vigor. Además, en
el análisis descriptivo mostró niveles altos en las escalas de interacción positiva (M=1.86) que
la interacción negativa (M=1.46), así como las dimensiones de la variable del work
engagement, los cuales predominan dedicación (M=3.36) y absorción (M=3.26). De modo que
los ejes tanto laborales como familiares son importantes en la vida de los trabajadores, los
cuales las empresas deben brindar políticas de apoyo con la finalidad de beneficiar al equilibrio
entre el trabajo y la familia y con ello al involucramiento laboral.
The main objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between work-family interaction and work engagement in a group of workers of a computer security company in the home office modality in Metropolitan Lima. Two measurement instruments were applied to 88 workers (61 men and 27 women), the first was the Survey Work-Home Interaction-Nijmegen (SWING) (Moreno et al., 2009) to assess work-family interaction. The second, the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale version 9 (UWES-9) (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2003) for work engagement. The type of study is descriptive and correlational, which resulted in inversely significant correlations between negative work-family interaction with the dimensions of vigor and dedication, as well as positive work-family interaction with vigor. In addition, the descriptive analysis showed higher levels in the scales of positive interaction (M=1.86) than negative interaction (M=1.46), as well as the dimensions of the work engagement variable, which are dominated by dedication (M=3.36) and absorption (M=3.26). Thus, both work and family axes are important in the lives of workers, and companies should provide support policies in order to benefit the balance between work and family and thus work engagement.
The main objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between work-family interaction and work engagement in a group of workers of a computer security company in the home office modality in Metropolitan Lima. Two measurement instruments were applied to 88 workers (61 men and 27 women), the first was the Survey Work-Home Interaction-Nijmegen (SWING) (Moreno et al., 2009) to assess work-family interaction. The second, the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale version 9 (UWES-9) (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2003) for work engagement. The type of study is descriptive and correlational, which resulted in inversely significant correlations between negative work-family interaction with the dimensions of vigor and dedication, as well as positive work-family interaction with vigor. In addition, the descriptive analysis showed higher levels in the scales of positive interaction (M=1.86) than negative interaction (M=1.46), as well as the dimensions of the work engagement variable, which are dominated by dedication (M=3.36) and absorption (M=3.26). Thus, both work and family axes are important in the lives of workers, and companies should provide support policies in order to benefit the balance between work and family and thus work engagement.
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Trabajo y familia, Motivación del empleado, Ambiente de trabajo, Teletrabajo--Aspectos sociales, COVID-19 (Enfermedad)--Aspectos laborales
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