Gestión de políticas públicas en salud: Mujeres migrantes en una ciudad de la Patagonia, Argentina
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2020-03-06
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial
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Este trabajo busca caracterizar la gestión cotidiana de la política pública en salud que tiene como destinatarias a mujeres migrantes de zonas rurales de Bolivia en una ciudad de la Patagonia, Argentina. El trabajo de campo se realizó entre los años 2016 y 2018 en dos centros de atención primaria de salud, ubicados en barrios periurbanos de la ciudad de Comodoro Rivadavia, a través del acompañamiento en las tareas cotidianas de efectoras de salud, encuentros, charlas y entrevistas con profesionales, funcionarios y mujeres migrantes. Se evidencia una política focalizada y tutelar en lo que respecta a la salud de migrantes, que vela una lectura generizada, etnicizada, de clase social y generacional, fundamentando técnicas de control y subjetivación, que en algunos casos se presentan disputadas. Desde un enfoque etnográfico, aportes de la antropología de la salud, del Estado y una perspectiva de género interseccional se da cuenta de la producción y gestión del riesgo, así como de sus tensiones en contextos de desigualdad.
This work seeks to characterize the daily management of public health policy that targets women migrants from rural Bolivia in a city in Patagonia, Argentina. The fieldwork was carried out between 2016 and 2018 in two primary health care centers, located in periurban neighborhoods of the city of Comodoro Rivadavia, through accompanying the daily tasks of health agents, meetings, conversations and interviews with professionals, officials and migrant women. A focused and protective policy regarding the health of migrants was found, one that obscures a gendered, ethnic, social class and generational reading justifying control and subjectivation techniques, which in some cases are disputed. From an ethnographic perspective, contributions from the anthropology of health, the anthropology of the State and an intersectional gender perspective are able to identify the production and management of risk, as well as tensions created in contexts of inequality.
This work seeks to characterize the daily management of public health policy that targets women migrants from rural Bolivia in a city in Patagonia, Argentina. The fieldwork was carried out between 2016 and 2018 in two primary health care centers, located in periurban neighborhoods of the city of Comodoro Rivadavia, through accompanying the daily tasks of health agents, meetings, conversations and interviews with professionals, officials and migrant women. A focused and protective policy regarding the health of migrants was found, one that obscures a gendered, ethnic, social class and generational reading justifying control and subjectivation techniques, which in some cases are disputed. From an ethnographic perspective, contributions from the anthropology of health, the anthropology of the State and an intersectional gender perspective are able to identify the production and management of risk, as well as tensions created in contexts of inequality.
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Política pública, Salud, Riesgo, Migración, Desigualdades
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Excepto se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este artículo se describe como info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess