Construcción de la identidad masculina en hombres trans de Lima Metropolitana
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2023-10-09
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo conocer la construcción de la identidad masculina en
hombres trans de Lima Metropolitana. La investigación fue de enfoque cualitativo y de análisis
híbrido. Participaron 15 personas identificadas como hombres trans a quienes se les realizó una
entrevista semiestructurada. Posteriormente se llevó a cabo el análisis de datos con el software
Atlas.ti 9. Partiendo del análisis de la información, se halló una primera identificación con lo
socialmente conocido como masculino desde la infancia, la cual está acompañada de una
incertidumbre a lo largo del proceso de identificación. Ello influye en el entendimiento del
concepto de género, masculinidad y feminidad, ya que son debatidos y cuestionados. Se
concluye que hay un proceso de deconstrucción de una masculinidad hegemónica y patriarcal,
y una posterior re-construcción de una propia masculinidad.
The present study aimed to know the construction of masculine identity in trans men from Metropolitan Lima. The research was of a qualitative approach and hybrid analysis. Fifteen people identified as trans men participated, who underwent a semi-structured interview. Subsequently, the data analysis was carried out with the Atlas.ti 9 software. Starting from the analysis of the information, a first identification with the socially known as masculine from childhood was found, which is accompanied by an uncertainty throughout the identification process. This influences the understanding of the concept of gender, masculinity and femininity, since they are debated and questioned. It is concluded that there is a process of deconstruction of a hegemonic and patriarchal masculinity, and a subsequent re-construction of one's own masculinity.
The present study aimed to know the construction of masculine identity in trans men from Metropolitan Lima. The research was of a qualitative approach and hybrid analysis. Fifteen people identified as trans men participated, who underwent a semi-structured interview. Subsequently, the data analysis was carried out with the Atlas.ti 9 software. Starting from the analysis of the information, a first identification with the socially known as masculine from childhood was found, which is accompanied by an uncertainty throughout the identification process. This influences the understanding of the concept of gender, masculinity and femininity, since they are debated and questioned. It is concluded that there is a process of deconstruction of a hegemonic and patriarchal masculinity, and a subsequent re-construction of one's own masculinity.
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Masculinidad, Identidad de género, Personas transgénero--Perú--Lima
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