Somos cristianos, no judíos. Portugueses en la “gran complicidad” y el auto de fe limeño de 1639
Archivos
Fecha
2014
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Instituto Riva Agüero
DOI
Resumen
Uno de los aspectos más recurrentes en los estudios sobre los portugueses en el Perú colonialha sido el de su consideración como judaizantes. De hecho, el proceso iniciado por la“gran complicidad”, que culminó con el auto público de fe de 1639, puso de manifi esto queel mayor número de los procesados por el delito de judaizar eran portugueses. No obstante,entre este numeroso grupo de encausados encontramos unos que no judaizaron y otrosque, habiendo sido juzgados, quedaron libres de sospecha. El presente artículo analiza lashistorias de algunos de los que conformaron este segundo grupo: de quienes estuvieron enLima en fecha posterior al proceso e hicieron testamento, lo cual evidencia que el estigmade judío que en algún momento pesó sobre ellos no afectó sus relaciones con el medio.
One of the more recurrent issues in studies of the Portuguese in the colonial Peru has beenits consideration as judaizers. In fact, the process started by “the great conspiracy” that endedin the auto-da-fe in 1939 showed that the largest number of prosecuted by the felony ofjudaizing were Portuguese. However, among the group of the accused we have found somethat did not judaize and others, that having been judged, were free of suspicion. The presentarticle analyses some of the stories of this second group. Some were in Lima at a later dateand made a will, which reveals that the stigma of Jewish that sometime weighed on them didnot affect their relationships with their environment.
One of the more recurrent issues in studies of the Portuguese in the colonial Peru has beenits consideration as judaizers. In fact, the process started by “the great conspiracy” that endedin the auto-da-fe in 1939 showed that the largest number of prosecuted by the felony ofjudaizing were Portuguese. However, among the group of the accused we have found somethat did not judaize and others, that having been judged, were free of suspicion. The presentarticle analyses some of the stories of this second group. Some were in Lima at a later dateand made a will, which reveals that the stigma of Jewish that sometime weighed on them didnot affect their relationships with their environment.
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Revistas generales, Historiografía—Revistas, Filosofía--Revistas, Lima, Seventeenth Century, Portuguese, Judaizers, Inquisitorial Trials
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