Estructuración de un fondo de inversión para las MYPE
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Date
2019-05-29
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
Las MYPE constituyen la fuente principal de crecimiento y generación de empleo en
el Perú. El aumento anual del número de las MYPE origina un incremento en las necesidades
de financiamiento. El principal problema de este sector es precisamente el acceso a fuentes
de crédito.
Este problema consiste en que las instituciones financieras, no realizan un mayor
énfasis en impactar directamente a este sector, debido a la falta de garantías que respalden sus
operaciones.
Es por ello que la presente investigación se basa en este problema y plantea la
solución de crear un fondo de inversión, capaz de cubrir las necesidades de financiamiento a
corto plazo, utilizando como vehículo de financiamiento la cesión de créditos. Con esta
alternativa las MYPE podrán financiar sus necesidades de capital de trabajo cediendo sus
facturas al fondo en mención, e incrementar su capacidad de producción y sus niveles de
venta, canalizando directamente el dinero en inversiones que mejoren las actividades
productivas de su negocio.
Micro and small companies are the main source of economic growth and job creation in Peru. Moreover, the annual increase of the number of micro and small companies creates greater financing needs. The major problem that these companies face is access to credit sources. The problem is that financial institutions, do not make an emphasis on directly impacting this sector, due to the lack of collateral to support their operations. Therefore, this investigation is based on this problem and presents as a solution the creation of an investment fund, capable of covering the needs of short-term financing while using the cessation of credits as a financing vehicle. With this alternative, micro and small companies would be able to finance their working capital needs, rendering up their invoices to this fund and consequently increase their production and sales levels through directly channeling their money into investments that improve the productive activities of their business.
Micro and small companies are the main source of economic growth and job creation in Peru. Moreover, the annual increase of the number of micro and small companies creates greater financing needs. The major problem that these companies face is access to credit sources. The problem is that financial institutions, do not make an emphasis on directly impacting this sector, due to the lack of collateral to support their operations. Therefore, this investigation is based on this problem and presents as a solution the creation of an investment fund, capable of covering the needs of short-term financing while using the cessation of credits as a financing vehicle. With this alternative, micro and small companies would be able to finance their working capital needs, rendering up their invoices to this fund and consequently increase their production and sales levels through directly channeling their money into investments that improve the productive activities of their business.
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Pequeñas empresas--Perú, Empresas--Financiamiento
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