Experiencias traumáticas de personas que presenciaron un intento de suicidio
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2024-07-31
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo describir las experiencias traumáticas de
personas que presenciaron un intento de suicidio. Para ello, se tuvo un abordaje desde la
investigación cualitativa bajo el enfoque fenomenológico para lo cual se entrevistó a 9
personas que presenciaron un intento de suicidio. En los resultados se obtuvieron cuatro
temas: Durante el evento: diversas reacciones ante la experiencia de presenciar un intento de
suicidio, Al recordar el evento: características de la experiencia considerada como traumática
por quien la presenció, diversas manifestaciones del trauma tras presenciar un intento de
suicidio y desensibilización de la experiencia traumática. Los hallazgos obtenidos evidencian
los diversos impactos que se generan a partir de una experiencia considerada como traumática
en quien presenció un intento de suicidio. Finalmente, se considera necesario realizar una
mayor cantidad de investigaciones en el contexto latinoamericano con la finalidad de
visibilizar el tema y a la población en mención.
The aim of the present research consist in describe the traumatic experiences of people who witnessed a suicide attempt. For this, qualitative research was taken under the phenomenological approach. Thus, nine people who witnessed a suicide attempt were interviewed. A tematic analyisis was applied, resulting in four themes: During the event: various reactions to the experience of witnessing a suicide attempt, When recalling the event: characteristics of the experience considered traumatic by whoever witnessed it, various manifestations of the trauma after witnessing a suicide attempt suicide and desensitization of the traumatic experience. The results obtained show the various impacts that are generated from an experience considered traumatic in those who witnessed a suicide attempt. Finally, it is considered necessary to carry out a greater amount of research in the Latin American context in order to make the subject and the population in question visible.
The aim of the present research consist in describe the traumatic experiences of people who witnessed a suicide attempt. For this, qualitative research was taken under the phenomenological approach. Thus, nine people who witnessed a suicide attempt were interviewed. A tematic analyisis was applied, resulting in four themes: During the event: various reactions to the experience of witnessing a suicide attempt, When recalling the event: characteristics of the experience considered traumatic by whoever witnessed it, various manifestations of the trauma after witnessing a suicide attempt suicide and desensitization of the traumatic experience. The results obtained show the various impacts that are generated from an experience considered traumatic in those who witnessed a suicide attempt. Finally, it is considered necessary to carry out a greater amount of research in the Latin American context in order to make the subject and the population in question visible.
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Suicidio--Aspectos psicológicos, Trauma psíquico, Terapia
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