Concurso sin competencia: las reglas de los procedimientos de selección que favorecen las licitaciones colusorias
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Abstract
Las licitaciones colusorias ocurren no solo por culpa de las empresas integrantes de un cártel o un funcionario corrupto. Existe un tercer responsable: el legislador. Este artículo analiza críticamente algunas reglas que guían los concursos públicos que pueden facilitar la comisión de conductas anticompetitivas, como la publicidad del valor de compra de la entidad pública, la difusión de la identidad de los concursantes, el contacto entre postores, y la permisión irrestricta de los consorcios. Basándose en la experiencia comparada de la OCDE, España, Chile, Colombia, entre otros, el autor propone algunas reformas para favorecer la competencia en las contrataciones estatales.
Responsibility for bid rigging lies not only with cartel members or a corrupt public official. Legislators are also responsible. This paper critically analyzes some legal rules for public tenders that may facilitate anticompetitive practices, such as publication of public entities’ reserve price, the disclosure of the identity of contestants, contact between bidders and allowing consortiums without restrictions. Resting on comparative experience from OECD, Spain, Chile, Colombia, among others, the author proposes some reforms to favor competition in public procurement.
Responsibility for bid rigging lies not only with cartel members or a corrupt public official. Legislators are also responsible. This paper critically analyzes some legal rules for public tenders that may facilitate anticompetitive practices, such as publication of public entities’ reserve price, the disclosure of the identity of contestants, contact between bidders and allowing consortiums without restrictions. Resting on comparative experience from OECD, Spain, Chile, Colombia, among others, the author proposes some reforms to favor competition in public procurement.
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Cártel, Competencia, Concurso, Contrataciones con el Estado, Licitaciones, Colusorias, Publicidad, Transparencia
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Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

