Índice de progreso social de la provincia de Pisco
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2020-09-24
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El objetivo del presente estudio es medir el Índice de Progreso Social de la Provincia
de Pisco (IPS) al 2019, en el cual se ha empleado una metodología cuantitativa, utilizando el
cuestionario brindado por CENTRUM Católica Business School, y mediante el desarrollo de
las pautas señaladas en la metodología del Social Progress Imperative, siendo realizado
dentro de la provincia de Pisco a los jefes de hogar, según el tamaño de muestra, de acuerdo a
la distribución y zonificación determinados, los cuales proporcionaron la información para
completar la base de datos, realizar el análisis estadístico y de correlación, mediante el uso de
herramientas como el software Stata. El Índice de Progreso Social está compuesto por tres
dimensiones en la que se analizan 12 componentes y 52 indicadores, cuyo resultado mide la
satisfacción de necesidades básicas, infraestructura y oportunidades para alcanzar una mejor
calidad de vida.
El resultado hallado para la provincia de Pisco es de 62.56 puntos, con una
clasificación Medio Bajo; cabe precisar que este puntaje se encuentra en una escala de cero a
cien. Los puntajes obtenidos de las dimensiones del IPS de la provincia de Pisco son:
Necesidades Humanas Básicas que obtuvo 74.87 puntos con un nivel Medio Alto;
Fundamentos de Bienestar alcanzó un puntaje de 50.39 con un nivel de desarrollo Bajo; y
Oportunidades consiguió 62.4 con un nivel Medio Bajo. Como resultado del análisis de los
elementos de los componentes, el presente estudio identificó que las ventajas de la provincia
de Pisco son: el agua potable y saneamiento básico, tolerancia e inclusión, nutrición y
cuidados básicos y vivienda y servicios básicos; mientras que las deficiencias más notorias
son: el acceso a información y telecomunicaciones, acceso a educación superior,
sostenibilidad ambiental y derechos personales.
The objective of this study is to measure the Social Progress Index of the Province of Pisco (IPS) to 2019, in which a quantitative methodology has been used, using the questionnaire provided by CENTRUM Católica Business School, and through the development of the guidelines indicated in the Social Progress Imperative methodology, being carried out within the province of Pisco to the heads of household, according to the sample size, according to the distribution and determined zoning, which provided the information to complete the database, perform statistical and correlation analysis, using tools such as Stata software. The Social Progress Index is made up of three dimensions in which 12 components and 52 indicators are analyzed, the result of which measures the satisfaction of basic needs, infrastructure and opportunities to achieve a better quality of life. The result found for the province of Pisco is 62.56 points, with a Medium Low classification; It should be noted that this score is on a scale from zero to one hundred. The scores obtained from the IPS dimensions of the province of Pisco are: Basic Human Needs, which obtained 74.87 points with a Medium High level; Well-being Fundamentals reached a score of 50.39 with a Low development level; and Oportunidades achieved 62.4 with a Medium Low level. As a result of the analysis of the elements of the components, this study identified that the advantages of the province of Pisco are: drinking water and basic sanitation, tolerance and inclusion, nutrition and basic care, and housing and basic services; while the most notorious deficiencies are: access to information and telecommunications, access to higher education, environmental sustainability and personal rights.
The objective of this study is to measure the Social Progress Index of the Province of Pisco (IPS) to 2019, in which a quantitative methodology has been used, using the questionnaire provided by CENTRUM Católica Business School, and through the development of the guidelines indicated in the Social Progress Imperative methodology, being carried out within the province of Pisco to the heads of household, according to the sample size, according to the distribution and determined zoning, which provided the information to complete the database, perform statistical and correlation analysis, using tools such as Stata software. The Social Progress Index is made up of three dimensions in which 12 components and 52 indicators are analyzed, the result of which measures the satisfaction of basic needs, infrastructure and opportunities to achieve a better quality of life. The result found for the province of Pisco is 62.56 points, with a Medium Low classification; It should be noted that this score is on a scale from zero to one hundred. The scores obtained from the IPS dimensions of the province of Pisco are: Basic Human Needs, which obtained 74.87 points with a Medium High level; Well-being Fundamentals reached a score of 50.39 with a Low development level; and Oportunidades achieved 62.4 with a Medium Low level. As a result of the analysis of the elements of the components, this study identified that the advantages of the province of Pisco are: drinking water and basic sanitation, tolerance and inclusion, nutrition and basic care, and housing and basic services; while the most notorious deficiencies are: access to information and telecommunications, access to higher education, environmental sustainability and personal rights.
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Indicadores económicos--Perú--Pisco, Indicadores sociales--Perú--Pisco
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