La influencia de la responsabilidad social empresarial en el comportamiento de compra de café de los consumidores trujillanos
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2019-05-02
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Resumen
La Responsabilidad Social Empresarial, en los últimos años, ha crecido en importancia a nivel
internacional. En el Perú, son pocos los estudios realizados al respecto, tal es así que no existían
estudios empíricos que permitan conocer su impacto en el consumidor. Esta investigación busca
determinar la influencia que la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial tiene en el comportamiento
de compra del producto café en los peruanos, a nivel de la ciudad de Trujillo.
Se desarrolló un experimento bajo la Metodología de los Modelos de Elección Discreta con el
objetivo de poder cuantificar la intención de compra y la disposición a pagar por las acciones de
responsabilidad social desarrolladas por las empresas. El experimento se llevó a cabo utilizando
una muestra aleatoria de 132 hombres y mujeres trujillanos, mayores de 18 años. La
investigación brinda evidencia empírica de la relación positiva existente entre la Responsabilidad
Social Empresarial y el comportamiento de compra de la muestra. Los resultados del estudio
indican que el efecto de la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial en su conjunto es mayor con una
mínima diferencia al de Competencias Corporativas.
Cabe precisar que la investigación realizada es una actualización y aplicación a un grupo
específico de producto como es el café y que tiene por finalidad ampliar la Tesis Doctoral del
profesor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman, sobre “La influencia de la responsabilidad social
empresarial en el comportamiento de compra de los consumidores peruanos”. CENTRUM,
Centro de Negocios de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú del 2009.
Corporate Social Responsibility, over the last years, has grown in importance to an international level. In Peru, there are few studies in this regard, so much so that there were no empirical studies to understand its impact on the consumers. This research seeks to determine the influence that corporate social responsibility has on peruvian coffee consumers in Trujillo, Perú. The experiment was realized using discrete choice modeling in order to be able to quantify the willingness to purchase and to pay for the social responsibility actions developed by companies. The experiment was conducted using a random sample of 132 men and women from the city of Trujillo, who were over 18 years old. The research provides empirical evidence, of the positive relationship between corporate social responsibility and purchase behavior of the sample. The results show that the corporate social responsibility effect is greater than the corporate ability with a minimum difference. It should be noted that the research is an update and application to a specific group of products such as coffee and have the aims to expand the doctoral thesis of Professor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman about "The influence of corporate social responsibility on peruvian consumer purchasing behavior." CENTRUM, Business School- Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2009.
Corporate Social Responsibility, over the last years, has grown in importance to an international level. In Peru, there are few studies in this regard, so much so that there were no empirical studies to understand its impact on the consumers. This research seeks to determine the influence that corporate social responsibility has on peruvian coffee consumers in Trujillo, Perú. The experiment was realized using discrete choice modeling in order to be able to quantify the willingness to purchase and to pay for the social responsibility actions developed by companies. The experiment was conducted using a random sample of 132 men and women from the city of Trujillo, who were over 18 years old. The research provides empirical evidence, of the positive relationship between corporate social responsibility and purchase behavior of the sample. The results show that the corporate social responsibility effect is greater than the corporate ability with a minimum difference. It should be noted that the research is an update and application to a specific group of products such as coffee and have the aims to expand the doctoral thesis of Professor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman about "The influence of corporate social responsibility on peruvian consumer purchasing behavior." CENTRUM, Business School- Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2009.
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Palabras clave
Responsabilidad social de las empresas--Perú--La Libertad--Trujillo, Comportamiento del consumidor--Perú--La Libertad--Trujillo, Investigación cuantitativa
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