Los pigmentos utilizados en la pintura poscocción de vasijas de cerámica Paracas Temprano de Puerto Nuevo y las redes de intercambio de la costa y sierra surcentral del Perú durante los siglos IX-VI a.C.
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2020-04-17
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
Presentamos los resultados del análisis de la composición química y mineralógica, por medio de FRX, RAMAN y DRX de la pintura poscocción de las vasijas de cerámica Paracas Temprano, procedentes del sitio de Puerto Nuevo en la costa surcentral del Perú. La caracterización de estos pigmentos nos permite aproximarnos a los mecanismos utilizados por los pobladores del valle bajo de Pisco de los siglos IX al VI a.C. para obtener estas materias primas. Especulamos acerca de la existencia de una combinación de estrategias que incluyen el acceso directo para obtener hematita y antlerita de fuentes cercanas, e intercambio horizontal costa-costa, y vertical costa-sierra utilizando caravanas de llamas, para obtener respectivamente anatasa, en un caso, y cinabrio, rejalgar, oropimente y pararrejalgar, en el otro, de fuentes más distantes.
We present the results of the chemical and mineralogical composition analysis, by means of XRF, RAMAN and DRX, of the post-fired paint used to decorate Early Paracas ceramic vessels from the Puerto Nuevo site, on the south-central coast of Peru. The characterization of these pigments allows us to approach the mechanisms used by the inhabitants of the Pisco valley from the 9th to the 6th centuries BC to obtain these raw materials. We speculate about the existence of a combination of strategies that include direct access to obtain hematite and antlerite available from nearby sources, and horizontal coast-coast exchange, as well as vertical coast-sierra exchange, using llama caravans, to procure respectively anatase, in the first case, and cinnabar, realgar, orpiment and pararealgar, in the other, from more distant sources.
We present the results of the chemical and mineralogical composition analysis, by means of XRF, RAMAN and DRX, of the post-fired paint used to decorate Early Paracas ceramic vessels from the Puerto Nuevo site, on the south-central coast of Peru. The characterization of these pigments allows us to approach the mechanisms used by the inhabitants of the Pisco valley from the 9th to the 6th centuries BC to obtain these raw materials. We speculate about the existence of a combination of strategies that include direct access to obtain hematite and antlerite available from nearby sources, and horizontal coast-coast exchange, as well as vertical coast-sierra exchange, using llama caravans, to procure respectively anatase, in the first case, and cinnabar, realgar, orpiment and pararealgar, in the other, from more distant sources.
Description
Keywords
Formativo, Horizonte Temprano, Costa Sur, Perú, Paracas Temprano, Pintura poscocción, Pigmentos, FRX, RAMAN, DRX, Economía, Intercambio
Citation
Collections
Endorsement
Review
Supplemented By
Referenced By
Creative Commons license
Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess