(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-07-14) Cabrera-García, Victoria Eugenia; Docal-Millán, María del Carmen; Acuña-Arango, Lina María; Campos-García, Ximena; Varela-Jaramillo, Mariana; Riveros-Munévar, Fernando
The objective was to determine the psychometric properties of the F-COPES in the Colombian population. Cross-sectional study, with 1373 people, aged between 18 and 84 years. Data were analyzed in Jasp, exploratory factor analyzes were performed using the weighted least squares estimation method and a promax-type oblique rotation. Confirmatory factor analyzes with diagonalized weighted least squares estimators and robust analysis methods. Internal consistency analysis using Cronbach’s Alpha indices, McDonald’s Omega, and the highest lower limit index. A structure of five factors was found, four original ones: finding social support, cognitive restructuring, finding spiritual support and passive evaluation, and a new one: neighbor support. The scale evaluates family functioning in crisis situations in the Colombian context.
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-07-13) Caetano, Liandra Aparecida Orlando; Galinari, Lais Sette; Rezende Bazon, Marina
Following the perspective of the General Strain Theory (GST), this work explored the relationships between stressful experiences for adolescents, in the family (aggression and problems with the police) and at school (bullying), anger, self-control, and antisocial behaviors. Participated in the study, 102 students, 13 to 16 years old, from public schools in a city in the interior of São Paulo state. They answered five questionnaires. Descriptive analysis and simple and adjusted logistic regression were performed. Having committed school violence, having anger as a trait, and having lower self-control seem to interact and foster the conditions for antisocial behavior. Further studies, with larger and diverse samples, should continue to explore the TGT model, including context variables, which may modulate the focused relationships.
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-07-13) Marín Medina, Claudio Ernesto; Jorquera Silva, Yasna Xiomara; La Banca Ledesma, Hugo Guillermo
The pandemic generated a series of social alterations that affected people’s mental health. Analyzing psychological well-being and its possible associated factors in an abnormal situation such as the one experienced is of great scientific interest. For this reason, this research seeks to analyze the relationship of psychological well-being with coping strategies and family satisfaction in university students. The research has a quantitative approach, with a correlational scope and a cross-sectional non-experimental design. The sample is 377 students from a Chilean university. The Ryff psychological well-being scale, the COPE-28 coping strategies inventory and the FACES IV family satisfaction scale were applied. The results show that, on average, psychological well-being is at a medium to high level. In addition, it is evident that there is a significant correlation of psychological well-being with most coping strategies and with family satisfaction.
