Informe jurídico sobre la RTF No.549-Q-2024: la tramitación del procedimiento contencioso tributario como causal de suspensión de la prescripción tributaria
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2024-07-30
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
DOI
Resumen
En el presente informe jurídico se cuestiona la interpretación del Tribunal Fiscal
respecto a la suspensión del plazo de prescripción, referida a la tramitación del
procedimiento contencioso tributario, en el sentido que establece como
jurisprudencia de observancia obligatoria que dicha suspensión opere en los
plazos legales para resolver los recursos impugnatorios, solo cuando se ha
declarado la nulidad de los actos administrativos o del procedimiento llevado a
cabo para su emisión.
En ese sentido, dicho órgano resolutor considera que la suspensión del
procedimiento contencioso tributario se mantendrá durante todo el
procedimiento, incluida la demora fuera del plazo legal para resolver, en caso
no se haya declarado la nulidad.
La mencionada posición vulnera los principios de legalidad, debido
procedimiento e igualdad, así como el derecho al plazo razonable, toda vez
que va en contra de la propia naturaleza de la prescripción y del ordenamiento
jurídico, en lo que se refiere a los plazos legales establecidos.
Para el análisis se empleó pronunciamientos del Tribunal Constitucional y de la
Corte Suprema, así como bibliografía especializada.
Finalmente, la conclusión principal del presente informe es que la causal de
suspensión del plazo de prescripción referida a la tramitación del procedimiento
contencioso tributario debe operar en todos los casos sólo durante los plazos
legales que tienen los órganos administrativos para resolver.
This legal report questions the interpretation of the Tax Court regarding the suspension of the limitation period, referring to the processing of the tax litigation procedure, in the sense that it establishes as mandatory jurisprudence that said suspension operates within the legal deadlines to resolve challenging appeals, only when the nullity of the administrative acts or the procedure carried out for their issuance has been declared. In this sense, said resolution body considers that the suspension of the tax litigation procedure will be maintained throughout the entire procedure, including the delay outside the legal deadline to resolve, if nullity has not been declared. The aforementioned position violates the principles of legality, due procedure and equality, as well as the right to a reasonable period of time, since it goes against the very nature of prescription and the legal system, with regard to the established legal periods. For the analysis, pronouncements from the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court were used, as well as specialized bibliography. Finally, the main conclusion of this report is that the cause for suspension of the limitation period referring to the processing of the contentious tax procedure should operate in all cases only during the legal deadlines that the administrative bodies have to resolve.
This legal report questions the interpretation of the Tax Court regarding the suspension of the limitation period, referring to the processing of the tax litigation procedure, in the sense that it establishes as mandatory jurisprudence that said suspension operates within the legal deadlines to resolve challenging appeals, only when the nullity of the administrative acts or the procedure carried out for their issuance has been declared. In this sense, said resolution body considers that the suspension of the tax litigation procedure will be maintained throughout the entire procedure, including the delay outside the legal deadline to resolve, if nullity has not been declared. The aforementioned position violates the principles of legality, due procedure and equality, as well as the right to a reasonable period of time, since it goes against the very nature of prescription and the legal system, with regard to the established legal periods. For the analysis, pronouncements from the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court were used, as well as specialized bibliography. Finally, the main conclusion of this report is that the cause for suspension of the limitation period referring to the processing of the contentious tax procedure should operate in all cases only during the legal deadlines that the administrative bodies have to resolve.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Recurso contencioso administrativo--Perú, Prescripción (Derecho)--Perú, Tribunales fiscales--Perú
Citación
Colecciones
item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este artículo se describe como info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess