Informe jurídico sobre la sentencia de Casación N° 526- 2022/CORTE SUPREMA
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2024-08-12
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El presente informe jurídico aborda el análisis de la Sentencia de Casación N°
526-2022/CORTE SUPREMA, la cual fue emitida por la Sala Permanente de la
Corte Suprema de Justicia de la República. En esta sentencia se discutió el
recurso planteado por la defensa del abogado Juan Monroy Gálvez, a quien se
le imputó la presunta comisión del delito de colusión agravada en contra del
Estado. La decisión emitida por los Supremos Magistrados, y los argumentos
que la sustentan, formarán parte de la discusión que se plantea en el presente
informe, el cual aborda temas teóricos de derecho penal y procesal penal.
El problema principal que se ha identificado, luego de analizar los fundamentos
y la decisión emitida en la sentencia, es la siguiente: ¿Se puede calificar la
conducta del abogado Juan Monroy como una conducta neutral que se realiza
dentro de su rol como abogado? Para responder a esta pregunta, se analizarán
aspectos teóricos tales como la imputación objetiva, las conductas neutrales y la
participación en los delitos de corrupción de funcionarios. Respecto a temas de
derecho penal especial, se discutirá la naturaleza de la concertación en el delito
de colusión, y finalmente se evaluará el medio técnico de defensa empleado en
el proceso penal. El estudio del presente caso implicará revisar las posturas
dogmáticas y doctrinales que se han desarrollado en los últimos años por
destacados penalistas; y, sobre todo, comprender el sentido interpretativo que
se ha plasmado en la jurisprudencia peruana sobre los temas en cuestión.
This legal report addresses the analysis of Cassation Decision No. 526- 2022/CORTE SUPREMA, which was issued by the Permanent Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Republic. In this judgment, the appeal filed by the defense of attorney Juan Monroy Gálvez, who was charged with the alleged commission of the crime of aggravated collusion against the State, was discussed. The decision issued by the Supreme Magistrates, and the arguments that support it, will be part of the discussion raised in this report, which addresses theoretical issues of criminal law and criminal procedure. The main problem that has been identified, after analyzing the foundations and the decision issued in the sentence, is the following: Can the conduct of lawyer Juan Monroy be classified as neutral conduct that is carried out within his role as a lawyer? To answer this question, theoretical aspects such as objective imputation, neutral conduct and participation in corruption crimes of officials will be analyzed. Regarding issues of special criminal law, the nature of the concertation in the crime of collusion will be discussed, and finally the technical means of defense used in the criminal process will be evaluated. The study of this case will involve reviewing the dogmatic and doctrinal positions that have been developed in recent years by prominent criminal experts; and above all, understand the interpretative meaning that has been reflected in Peruvian jurisprudence on the topics in question.
This legal report addresses the analysis of Cassation Decision No. 526- 2022/CORTE SUPREMA, which was issued by the Permanent Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Republic. In this judgment, the appeal filed by the defense of attorney Juan Monroy Gálvez, who was charged with the alleged commission of the crime of aggravated collusion against the State, was discussed. The decision issued by the Supreme Magistrates, and the arguments that support it, will be part of the discussion raised in this report, which addresses theoretical issues of criminal law and criminal procedure. The main problem that has been identified, after analyzing the foundations and the decision issued in the sentence, is the following: Can the conduct of lawyer Juan Monroy be classified as neutral conduct that is carried out within his role as a lawyer? To answer this question, theoretical aspects such as objective imputation, neutral conduct and participation in corruption crimes of officials will be analyzed. Regarding issues of special criminal law, the nature of the concertation in the crime of collusion will be discussed, and finally the technical means of defense used in the criminal process will be evaluated. The study of this case will involve reviewing the dogmatic and doctrinal positions that have been developed in recent years by prominent criminal experts; and above all, understand the interpretative meaning that has been reflected in Peruvian jurisprudence on the topics in question.
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Delitos de los funcionarios--Perú, Corrupción política--Perú, Complices--Perú, Derecho penal--Perú
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item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
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