El papel de las Tradiciones Discursivas en la lingüística histórica mesoamericana. Un ejemplo de los testamentos nahuas
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2020-12-21
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
La documentación colonial de lenguas mesoamericanas se encuentra en modelos discursivos de corte europeo. Para entender las relaciones que se establecen entre estas lenguas y los modelos (o Tradiciones Discursivas) en los que aparecen, es provechoso recurrir a los estudios de la romanística. En este artículo, tras hacer un breve repaso de la categoría de Tradiciones Discursivas y sus implicaciones teóricas, aplicamos un análisis centrado en la tradición testamentaria para observar cómo fue que se trasladaron estos documentos al náhuatl del siglo XVI, particularmente en la interfaz sintaxis-pragmática, con el fin de dar cuenta de las diferencias y las similitudes en la Tradición Discursiva en castellano y en náhuatl.
Almost all colonial documentation of Mesoamerican languages was written on discursive models of European inspiration. In order to understand the relationship between the American languages and these models (or Discursive Traditions), and also to understand the theoretical implications, we made an analysis centered on the testamentary tradition to investigate the way these documents were translated to the sixteenth Century Nahuatl language. We particularly focused on the syntax-pargamatics interphase, so we could find the differences and similarities between the Discursive Tradition in Castilian and Nahuatl
Almost all colonial documentation of Mesoamerican languages was written on discursive models of European inspiration. In order to understand the relationship between the American languages and these models (or Discursive Traditions), and also to understand the theoretical implications, we made an analysis centered on the testamentary tradition to investigate the way these documents were translated to the sixteenth Century Nahuatl language. We particularly focused on the syntax-pargamatics interphase, so we could find the differences and similarities between the Discursive Tradition in Castilian and Nahuatl
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Tradiciones Discursivas, Náhuatl, Testamentos coloniales, Contacto lingüístico
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