Tesis y Trabajos de Investigación PUCP

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://54.81.141.168/handle/123456789/6

El Repositorio Digital de Tesis y Trabajos de Investigación PUCP aporta al Repositorio Institucional con todos sus registros, organizados por grado: Doctorado, Maestría, Licenciatura y Bachillerato. Se actualiza permanentemente con las nuevas tesis y trabajos de investigación sustentados y autorizados, así como también con los que que fueron sustentados años atrás.
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  • Ítem
    Constraints between concurrence and polarization for mixed states subjected to open system dynamics
    (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-05-24) Montenegro La Torre, Carlos Renzo Misael; De Zela Martinez, Francisco Antonio
    Entanglement and polarization are mutually constrained by the relationship C2 + P2 = 1, which engages concurrence (C) of a pure, two-qubit state and the degree of polarization (P) of either of its two subsystems. How the above constraint generalizes for mixed states, is an open question. We address mixed, two-qubit states of the X type, i.e., those whose density matrix has nonzero elements only in the two main diagonals. We focus on mixed states that arise out of a pure, two-qubit state that is subjected to either the amplitude damping channel or the depolarizing channel. We derive alternative constraints for concurrence and polarization and test them experimentally with polarization-entangled photons. We argue that our theoretical results hold also for classical light, whenever two binary degrees of freedom can be entangled.
  • Ítem
    Coherencia como recurso en los sistemas cuánticos abiertos
    (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-07-26) Yugra Carcasi, Yonny Daniel; De Zela Martinez, Francisco Antonio
    In this thesis, we address open quantum systems subjected to Markovian and non- Markovian evolutions. We diagnose these two regimes using the relative entropy of coherence. We specially address the case of two qubits encoded in the polarization degree of freedom of photon beams. The two qubits play the roles of system and ancilla. In our experimental setup, we need only two parameters to control Markovian and non-Markovian regimes. We also propose and provide a proof-of-concept for the implementation of a quantum gate that drives an open system so that it can reach maximal coherence. Our ndings also illustrate possibilities for generating non-Markovian processes, which are important to recover information that has gone from the system to its environment. We thereby show how non-Markovianity can be considered as a resource in open quantum systems.