Derecho PUCP. Núm. 83 (2019)

URI permanente para esta colecciónhttp://54.81.141.168/handle/123456789/179982

Tabla de Contenido
Sección Principal
  • Acceso a la justicia, cultura y online dispute resolution Osna, Gustavo; 9-27
  • La disposición post mortem de los bienes digitales: especial referencia a su regulación en América Latina Ordelin Font, Jorge Luis; Boff, Salete Oro; 29-60
  • De la tecnología blockchain a la economía del token Pachecho Jiménez, María Nieves; 61 - 87
  • Minerales espaciales: cosas de nadie en beneficio de todos Marinho Amorim, Hellen; Reis Rochael, Carlos Henrique; 89 -131
  • «Brace yourselves! La videovigilancia ya viene»: situación de la videovigilancia en el ordenamiento jurídico peruano Murillo Chávez, Javier André; 133 - 178
  • Reflexiones escépticas, principiológicas y económicas sobre el consentimiento necesario para la recolección y tratamiento de datos Santos Divino, Sthéfano Bruno; 179 - 206
  • Nivel adecuado para transferencias internacionales de datos Recio Gayo, Miguel; 207 - 240
  • Algunos aspectos jurídicos del cifrado de comunicaciones Álvarez Valenzuela, Daniel; 241-262

    • Miscelánea
  • Aproximación a la categoría del «cuasidelito» del Código de Andrés Bello a partir de las obligationes quasi ex delicto del derecho romano clásico Sánchez Hernández, Luis Carlos; 265-304
  • Teoría de los principios: fortalezas y debilidades De Fazio, Federico; 305-327
  • Conflictos entre principios: descripción y crítica de la teoría especificacionista García Yzaguirre, José Víctor; 329 - 356
  • Violencia contra las mujeres, migración y multiculturalidad en Europa Parolari, Paola; 357 - 386
  • Un diálogo entre la gobernanza comercial global y las políticas ambientales y tributarias internacionales Lucas Garín, Andrea; Tijmes-IHL, Jaime; Salassa Boix, Rodolfo; Sommer, Christian; 387 - 414
  • La justicia transicional como proceso de transformación hacia la paz Bolaños Enríquez, Tania Gicela; Biel Portero, Israel; 415 - 444

    • Interdisciplinaria
  • Sobre las calidades y qualidades de los indios americanos. Claves para comprender la limitación del derecho de representación en las Cortes Constituyentes de Cádiz (1812) Martínez Almira, María Magdalena; 445 - 488
  • CNM Audios: una mirada psicoanalítica Fodale Vargas, Luis Ernesto; Valdez Oyague, Raúl Alfredo; 489 - 526

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    Mostrando 1 - 10 de 16
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      Algunos aspectos jurídicos del cifrado de comunicaciones
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Álvarez Valenzuela, Daniel
      This work explores some of the most relevant legal considerations on the relationship between encryption of private communications and some constitutional rights, with a focus on Chilean law. We maintain that there is an unresolved tension in the role of the use of communications encryption tools with respect to the exercise of these fundamental rights and public security. To do this, after briefly introducing the concept of encryption, we review the bases of the regulatory debate in the United States, essentially contained in its rules on intelligence and export control of encryption tools, and synthetically review the American constitutional debate. Regarding the European Union, we identify the main legal and political elements that are influencing the community’s pre-regulatory debate. Next, the main legal aspects involved in the use of encryption tools are characterized.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      La disposición post mortem de los bienes digitales: especial referencia a su regulación en América Latina
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Ordelin Font, Jorge Luis; Boff, Salete Oro
      At present, digital goods are part of the patrimony of people, however, not all legal systems have regulated what will be the fate of these after the death of their owner. The objective of this article is to establish the need for legal regulation of the disposition mortis causa of digital goods, based on the importance of such regulation in the relationships of users and service providers. To provide greater legal protection for digital goods, postmortem regulation is necessary, considering the different types of digital goods, its transmission and disposition after the death of its owner, as well as the obligations of the service providers in the fulfillment of these and their registry effectiveness. This regulation is essential in the current Latin American context.American context. the current LatinAmerican context.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      La justicia transicional como proceso de transformación hacia la paz
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Bolaños Enríquez, Tania Gicela; Biel Portero, Israel
      This article constitutes a contribution to the processes of peace consolidation developed during post-conflict scenarios. In this vein it proposes a path that allows to truly materialize the transformative effect of integral reparations, in particular in traditionally unequal societies, where victims of serious violations of human rights usually are members of the most marginalized and vulnerable groups. It starts from the idea that transitional justice is a process of political, social and cultural transformation, so that the reparation of that sort of violations must be designed and developed in such a way that it contributes to the transformation, avoiding being itself a generatorof new social gaps. Therefore, the classic approach of reparation measures, based on pure corrective justice, must give way to the need to change the structural causes of the conflict and open the way for a transformative reparation founded on a concept of social and distributive justice.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      «Brace yourselves! La videovigilancia ya viene»: situación de la videovigilancia en el ordenamiento jurídico peruano
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Murillo Chávez, Javier André
      This article seeks to analyze the legal bases of video surveillance, the state of the current unsystematic regulation in the Peruvian legal system and the first juridical-factual consequences that are emerging from its progressive application. In this way, the article begins with the study of the protection of the image of the person, with special attention to the phenomenon of video surveillance, from the point of view of Civil, Constitutional, Administrative and —even— Criminal law. Later, it studies the way in which the Legislator and —in other cases— the Executive have established the specific and particular rules on video surveillance in Peru at the national level. Finally, it continues with the description and analysis of some of the factual assumptions that have been challenging Peruvian authorities; among which we have the use of video surveillance as a method of monitoring by entities for security purposes, as a tool for the use of employers to detect labor infractions, as an obligation of the service providers to guarantee the security of the consumers, and as evidence of the correct conduct at the start and ending of a family visit’s regime when sons or daughters are taken out of regular home, this last is an example of the use of recorded video material of the private form or material of video surveillance as evidence in judicial and/or administrativeproceedings.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      Nivel adecuado para transferencias internacionales de datos
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Recio Gayo, Miguel
      As a concept, the adequate level of protection for international data transfers remains to some extent unknown and, in the case of the European Union, with regard to Directive 95/46/EC, already repealed, its content has been specified by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Its origin is, in the pre-digital era, in international instruments on the protection of personal data and its most relevant development has occurred in the European Union, until reaching the case of the adequacy decision of Japan, which is the first adopted after 25 of May of 2018, which shows the practical application of the elements required under the GDPR. Other countries, particularly in Latin America, have also included the concept of adequate level in their data protection laws. Although the adequate level is only one of the instruments for international data transfers, the differences that may arise, between countries or regions, as to which countries have an adequate level of protection for international data transfer could lead toconsider whether a multilateral standard that facilitates the latter is advisable. In any case, it should also be considered that the adequacy model is one of the instruments for the international transfer of data, but not the only one, since there may be other mechanisms to apply adequate and effective data protection protections.
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      CNM Audios: una mirada psicoanalítica
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Fodale Vargas, Luis Ernesto; Valdez Oyague, Raúl Alfredo
      This study presents a qualitative research based on the psychoanalytic theoretical framework with the purpose of realize an analysis of the 101 audios published by the IDL Reporteros website, about corruption in the Consejo Nacional de la Magistratura of Perú. The psychoanalytic framework allows to analyze the presence of unconscious mechanisms inscribed in the instituted links between the main characters of these audios, also called «hermanitos». The research presents a route of the psychoanalytic ideas related to group and institution phenomena, from Sigmund Freud to contemporary authors like Kaës and Ulloa. Freud’s work allows to analyze unconscious mechanisms like projection, idealization and identification. Kaës proposes group mechanisms like denied pact and narcissistic contract, and Ulloa highlights the tragic entrapment, an institutional and social device that perpetuates cruelty where there’s no other that intercede. The results show the emergence of eight categories obtained through thematic analysis. Based on the results, we describe the functioning of the power structure of the hermanito’s group, maintained on corruption and an excessive seizure desire and exploitation of others, characteristic of omnipotent fantasies expressed on denied pacts or agreements that pretend to be above civilization and its discontents. About its functioning, we can remark a common language and speaking in code that brings cohesion to the group and allows observing the relationship between subjects. The group reflects a vertical power structure in which subordinates are exploited and forced, as well as dependents. In it stand outs unconscious alliances with evident family springs that ensure its continuity by activities of enjoyment and exclusivity. Likewise, external threats generate paranoid fantasies that reinforce speaking in code, as well as place out a persecutor that threats the perpetration of this structure.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      Teoría de los principios: fortalezas y debilidades
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) De Fazio, Federico
      This work aims to reconstruct the state of the art in the field of the theory of principles, understanding by this an analytical theory oriented to explain the logical structure of this kind of norms. We aim to corroborate two hypotheses. The first one states that the classificatory difference’s thesis between principles and rules has not been refuted by any argument or counterexample so far. The second one claims that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the question about how the concept and structure of principles should be represented remains unanswered.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      Acceso a la justicia, cultura y online dispute resolution
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Osna, Gustavo
      It is undeniable that over the last decades the idea of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) started to receive more attention. In this sense, such aspect has been recurrently confronted with the guarantee of access to justice, verifying their compatibility. The present study observes this element, investigating, specifically, the inevitable role that the techniques of online dispute resolution (ODR) might play in our reality. This, particularly, due to the cultural nature of civil procedure.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      Reflexiones escépticas, principiológicas y económicas sobre el consentimiento necesario para la recolección y tratamiento de datos
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Santos Divino, Sthéfano Bruno
      Is there a correspondence or affinity between the juridicalprincipiological and factual-economical conceptions for the effective protection of the consent of the holder of personal data when hiring in a network?Under the mantle of the present question, it aims to analyze the contemporary contractual scenario under the perspective of the privacy policy and the Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD). In this context, it is proposed a skeptical reflection on the principles and economic guidelines defended by law and doctrine to verify if the consent is an instrument of real effectiveness to the tutelage of the subjects in network. The first topic concerns the conceptual and conceptual analysis of consent in the LGPD and in the specialized doctrine. The second topic deals with the limited rationality of the users of the network services in understanding the dispositions in the policies of privacy and in the terms of electronic services. At the end, it is concluded that despite the juridical and legal defense aimed at solidifying consent as an indispensable tool for collecting and processing data, the current electronic contractual model does not allow its effective concretization, proposing, in this case, an alternative. The rationale is anchored in the deductive, bibliographical and integrated research methods and in the case study technique.
    • No hay miniatura disponible
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      Minerales espaciales: cosas de nadie en beneficio de todos
      (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2019-11-29) Marinho Amorim, Hellen; Reis Rochael, Carlos Henrique
      The exploitation of terrestrial mineral resources has been a source of economic benefits, environmental damage and human costs. New technologies, however, have been promoting space mining with the potential of synchronizing the benefits of this economic activity and reducing social and environmental damages. In this perspective, the present study examines two legal implications of this technological innovation: the legal nature and the ownership of natural space resources. With the objective of recognizing the most plausible legal subject, according to legal, logical and ethical criteria, in order to obtain title to the right of ownership of space ores and to propose the most appropriate treatment for their profits, the approach adopted aims to link land and space mining based on the perspective of renewed continuity. In order to reach this theoretical proposition, were previously analyzed the human and environmental impacts of terrestrial mining; the feasibility of using and exploiting space ores, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of space mining; and both the political and normative positions —international and local— and the academic-doctrinal positions —negationists, expansionists and analogists—about this property right. It is concluded that space ores are best classified as res nullius, appropriable by any persons, physical or legal, public or private, as long as they commit to certain requirements as to their profits, which culminates in a reasonable proposal of regulation for mining, which is both feasible and beneficial to mankind and the environment.