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Propiedad constitucional, a propósito de la fe pública registral
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Mejorada Chauca, Martín
Concerning the constitutional property right, doesour current Constitution only protect the owners ordoes it also protect, for example, the usufructuaries and superficiaries? Is this related to Public Trust In Registration and the protection given to the bonafides third party acquirers?In this article, the renowned author answers these questions, considering the current constitutional economic regime and the changes made in relation to the Constitution of 1979 regarding the property right.
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Discapacidad y derechos humanos
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Borea Rieckhof, Costanza
All persons are subjects of law, but not everyone has the “capacity” to fully exercise them. On this basis, people with disabilities have seen their opportunities for development as human beings limited.Why it that people with disabilities have been historically marginalized by the Law? In this article, the author presents a detailed analysis on the subject, including the legal paradigm change that was the adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
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La Corte de Roberts (Corte Suprema de Estados Unidos) versus el Tribunal Constitucional peruano: la libre competencia en la jurisprudencia constitucional
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Sumar Albujar, Oscar
Within the framework of the process of constitutionalization of Law, the treatment towards antitrust regulation is being discussed on the jurisprudential level. An idea has appeared that suggests that deciding against antitrust regulationis beneficial for companies, but has a negative impact towards societyIn the present article, the author does a comparison between the Peruvian Constitutional Court jurisprudence about antitrust and the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court of the United States, demonstrating that tending towards regulation is harmful for society.The author also raises the question about the reasons for which the Supreme Court of the United States has a clear and defined criteria to decide when it is convenient to regulate antitrust, called “decision theory”, while the Peruvian Court has an erratic and unjustified criteria to decide aboutregulation of antitrust.
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El efecto ondulatorio de las fuentes en un Estado Constitucional de Derecho
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Hakansson Nieto, Carlos
The sources of law, as we know them, have been designed under the concept of law of the romangerman system tradition. But, what is the role andposition of the sources of law in a Constitutional State of Law, taking into account that theConstitution has, according to the author, its originon the Common Law System? Do the sources oflaw lose their utility or have to be rethought?In this article, the author introduces a succession of sources that come from the Constitution, with the aid of jurisprudence, as an undulatory effect thatirradiates all the constitutional legal order.
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La obligación de los medios en la consolidación institucional del Estado Democrático Moderno
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Borea Odría, Alberto
What role does the media fulfill in the current stage of Latin American democracy? In all cases, is the possibility of regulating the media incompatiblewith the freedom of speech and enterprise of thepeople who own it?In this article, the renowned author shows his point of view regarding these questions, as well as offering a critique related to how the relationship between the media and democracy has been developing in our society. Lastly, he presents a proposal of media regulation in order to make democracy viable, but without compromising constitutional freedoms.
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Aspectos constitucionales del arbitraje. Entrevista a José Daniel Amado
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Monge Morales, Gonzalo J.
What is the nature of arbitration? In which sourcerelies its binding force? How does its relation with the Judicial Power must be comprehended? Whichis the role the Constitutional Court shall havetowards it? What is the importance of arbitrationin relation with domestic and foreign investments?In the present article, the author provides answers to the aforementioned questions. In that line, he mentions recent pronouncements of the Constitutional Court regarding the matter, and gives us his opinion about controversial issues that may arise.
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Un vistazo al Derecho Constitucional a través del Derecho Internacional. Entrevista a Juan José Ruda Santolaria
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Monge Morales, Gonzalo J.
What is the normative status of a treaty in Peruvian domestic law? What would happen at theinternational level if the Peruvian ConstitutionalCourt declared a treaty to be unconstitutional? How to interpret Peruvian maritime domain, asrecognized in our Constitution, after the ruling of the International Court of Justice on the maritimedifferendum with Chile?These issues don’t only concern Constitutional Law; thus, in this interview, the renowned professor provides us with, from the standpoint of International Law, answers about these and other issues, but he also illustrates us about the implications for Peru of the aforementioned Court’sruling, delivered more than a year ago.
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Apuntes sobre la evolución de los derechos sociales, económicos y culturales en el Perú y los alcances de su judiciabilidad
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Espinosa-Saldaña Barrera, Eloy; Cruces Burga, Alberto
Are social, economic and cultural rights really enforceable rights? Is their nature different from those of the civil and political rights? What does our Constitution state on the matter? What is the posture that national and international jurisprudence have adopted regarding the issue?In the article at hand, the authors challenge the common conception about those rights, and analyze the work done by the Peruvian Constitutional Court on the matter.
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Naturaleza jurídica del consentimiento de bienes jurídico-penales: un análisis a la luz de la Constitución
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Chang Kcomt, Romy
The Criminal Code exempts from criminal liabilityany person when they act with valid consent fromthe holder of the legal asset of free disposal. This exclusion of criminal responsibility raises multiplequestions.Which legal rights can be freely disposed? Is it that all individual legal rights are of free disposal? If that is the case, which legal basis justifies it? Does the holder’s consent means that the behavior is unlawful, or is it a non-criminal behavior?In this paper, the author answers all these questions, emphasizing that, according to the type of State we live in, the legal-criminal rights are protected to allow the self-realization of every person. Based on that, the author maintains that all criminal-legal rights are of free disposal, and that the holder’s consent is a non-criminality cause.
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Contrabando tributario: el aporte de regulación y de cómo hacer pasar un impuesto como si fuera una contribución
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015-07-01) Bullard González, Alfred; Zumaeta, Fiorella
¿Cuál es la lógica estatal para la creación de contribuciones? ¿Cuándo es que una contribución se desnaturaliza y pasa a ser, en los hechos, unimpuesto? ¿Para qué existe el aporte por regulación a diversas entidades regulatorias y fiscalizadoras?A propósito del mencionado caso del aporte por regulación, en el presente artículo los autores realizan una crítica a la creación por parte del Estado de contribuciones que, en realidad, no lo son.

THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho. Núm. 67 (2015)

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