Business consulting – Coldmax Refrigeración S.A.C.
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Fecha
2024-03-11
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Resumen
ColdMax Refrigeración S.A.C. es una empresa familiar, de origen peruano, dedicada al
transporte de carga terrestre en Lima Metropolitana. Fue constituida en el 2009 para ejecutar
sus operaciones en el rubro de mantenimiento de equipos de refrigeración. A raíz de las
dificultades económicas impulsadas por la COVID-19, desde el 2020 cambió su giro de
negocio, y empezó a trasladar y entregar la mercadería vendida por Alicorp.
Actualmente, la compañía gestiona sus operaciones de forma empírica debido a la
poca experiencia de los dueños en el rubro, teniendo un casi nulo control sobre los costos de
los transportes. Según su estructura de costos, el componente más importante y a la vez
variable es el combustible. Por lo tanto, este business consulting propone resolver la
problemática de la falta de control sobre el consumo de este componente, mediante un
conjunto de soluciones integradas entre sí, y de esta manera, sus costos operativos se
reduzcan.
La propuesta se compone por la ejecución de cuatro planes: Plan de Gestión de
Indicadores, Plan de Compra de Bienes, Plan de Tecnología, y Plan de Gestión de Personas.
Todos aportan directa o indirectamente a la solución del problema. Para su elaboración se
consideró el análisis del contexto externo e interno, la revisión de literatura, y entrevistas con
los dueños de la empresa.
Luego del análisis realizado, se estima que sea necesario un presupuesto de S/89,007
para la implementación de estos planes, realizándose un flujo de caja de manera anual
proyectada para cinco años. El beneficio de este proyecto será de S/365,454 que, descontado
de la inversión inicial obtiene un valor actual neto positivo tanto para el escenario optimista
como pesimista, siendo, para el caso realista, de S/242,431 y cuyo retorno de inversión será
anual. Por lo tanto, se puede afirmar que la implementación de estos planes de acción
generará un ahorro financiero para ColdMax.
ColdMax Refrigeración S.A.C. is a Peruvian family business dedicated to the transportation of land cargo, across the Lima Metropolitan area. It was established in 2009 to work in the field of refrigeration equipment maintenance. As a result of the economic difficulties driven by COVID-19, it changed its line of business in 2020 and began to carry and deliver products sold by Alicorp. The company currently manages its operations empirically, due to the little experience of the owners in the business, having almost no control over transportation costs. According to its cost structure, the most important and, at the same time, variable component is fuel. This Business Consulting proposal aims to solve the problem created by the lack of control over its consumption through a set of integrated solutions, and consequently, reduce its operating costs. The proposal is composed by the execution of four plans: an Indicator Management Plan, a Product Purchase Plan, a Technology Plan, and a People Management Plan. All of them contribute directly or indirectly to the solution of the problem. For their elaboration, an analysis of the external and internal context, the review of literature and interviews with the owners of the company were considered. After the analysis, it is estimated that a budget of S/89,007 is necessary for the implementation of these plans, making an annual cash flow projected for five years. The benefit of this project will be S/365,454 which, discounted from the initial investment, obtains a positive Net Present Value for both optimistic and pessimistic scenario, being, for the realistic case, S/242,431, and whose Internal Rate of Return will be annual. Therefore, it can be stated that the implementation of these action plans will generate financial savings for ColdMax.
ColdMax Refrigeración S.A.C. is a Peruvian family business dedicated to the transportation of land cargo, across the Lima Metropolitan area. It was established in 2009 to work in the field of refrigeration equipment maintenance. As a result of the economic difficulties driven by COVID-19, it changed its line of business in 2020 and began to carry and deliver products sold by Alicorp. The company currently manages its operations empirically, due to the little experience of the owners in the business, having almost no control over transportation costs. According to its cost structure, the most important and, at the same time, variable component is fuel. This Business Consulting proposal aims to solve the problem created by the lack of control over its consumption through a set of integrated solutions, and consequently, reduce its operating costs. The proposal is composed by the execution of four plans: an Indicator Management Plan, a Product Purchase Plan, a Technology Plan, and a People Management Plan. All of them contribute directly or indirectly to the solution of the problem. For their elaboration, an analysis of the external and internal context, the review of literature and interviews with the owners of the company were considered. After the analysis, it is estimated that a budget of S/89,007 is necessary for the implementation of these plans, making an annual cash flow projected for five years. The benefit of this project will be S/365,454 which, discounted from the initial investment, obtains a positive Net Present Value for both optimistic and pessimistic scenario, being, for the realistic case, S/242,431, and whose Internal Rate of Return will be annual. Therefore, it can be stated that the implementation of these action plans will generate financial savings for ColdMax.
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Consultores de empresas--Planificación estratégica, Transporte de mercancías--Perú, Transporte terrestre--Perú
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