Índice de progreso social del distrito de Punta Hermosa
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2020-05-21
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El presente trabajo de investigación es el resultado de calcular el Índice de Progreso
Social para el distrito de Punta Hermosa, siguiendo la metodología del Social Progress
Imperative (SPI) y adaptado por CENTRUM PUCP a nivel de ciudades del país. La
metodología utilizada en la presente investigación fue de tipo cuantitativo, no experimental,
transversal y de tipo descriptivo, para lo cual se hizo uso del cuestionario proporcionado por
CENTRUM PUCP. La muestra tomada para el desarrollo de la investigación fue de 361
hogares y dividido en tres zonas en función al nivel económico, ubicación geográfica y
margen de error muestral.
Los resultados muestran que el Índice de Progreso Social para el distrito de Punta
Hermosa fue de 42.71 puntos e indica que el progreso social se encuentra en un nivel muy
bajo, debido a que las dimensiones fundamentos del bienestar y oportunidades califican con
un nivel de progreso social extremo bajo y muy bajo respectivamente. Se destaca el puntaje
muy alto en los componentes agua y saneamiento, y vivienda y servicios públicos; sin
embargo, el componente salud y bienestar obtuvo un progreso social extremo bajo. En
relación a las zonas del distrito, la zona 3 obtuvo el mayor puntaje con 53.86, calificado con
un progreso social bajo, de otra forma la zona 1 obtuvo el menor puntaje con 32.35 calificado
con un progreso social extremo bajo.
This research work is the result of calculating the Social Progress Index for the district of Punta Hermosa, following the methodology of the Social Progress Imperative (SPI) and adapted by CENTRUM PUCP at the level of cities in the country. The methodology used in this research was quantitative, non-experimental, transversal and descriptive, for which the questionnaire provided by CENTRUM PUCP was used and adapted to what was developed by the Social Progress Imperative (SPI). The sample taken for the development of the research was 361 households and divided into three zones according to economic level, geographic location and margin of sampling error. The results show that the Social Progress Index for the district of Punta Hermosa was 42.71 points and indicates that social progress is at a very low level, because the foundations of well-being and opportunities dimensions qualify with a level of social progress low and low end respectively. The very high score in the water and sanitation, and shelter components stands out; however, the health and welfare component obtained extremely low social progress. In relation to the zones of the district, zone 3 obtained the highest score with 53.86, qualified with low social progress, otherwise zone 1 obtained the lowest score with 32.35 qualified with extreme low social progress.
This research work is the result of calculating the Social Progress Index for the district of Punta Hermosa, following the methodology of the Social Progress Imperative (SPI) and adapted by CENTRUM PUCP at the level of cities in the country. The methodology used in this research was quantitative, non-experimental, transversal and descriptive, for which the questionnaire provided by CENTRUM PUCP was used and adapted to what was developed by the Social Progress Imperative (SPI). The sample taken for the development of the research was 361 households and divided into three zones according to economic level, geographic location and margin of sampling error. The results show that the Social Progress Index for the district of Punta Hermosa was 42.71 points and indicates that social progress is at a very low level, because the foundations of well-being and opportunities dimensions qualify with a level of social progress low and low end respectively. The very high score in the water and sanitation, and shelter components stands out; however, the health and welfare component obtained extremely low social progress. In relation to the zones of the district, zone 3 obtained the highest score with 53.86, qualified with low social progress, otherwise zone 1 obtained the lowest score with 32.35 qualified with extreme low social progress.
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Indicadores económicos--Perú--Punta Hermosa (Lima : Distrito), Indicadores sociales--Perú--Punta Hermosa (Lima : Distrito), Investigación cuantitativa
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