Derecho administrativo en el marco de la comunidad andina: la ampliación de la legitimidad activa para solicitar interpretaciones prejudiciales
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2021-07-14
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22742
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22799
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22817
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22882
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22799
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22817
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/23907/22882
Resumen
Uno de los temas de mayor trascendencia en el Derecho Administrativo comunitario andino está referido a la ampliación de la legitimidad activa para solicitar interpretaciones prejudiciales al Tribunal de Justicia de la Comunidad Andina (TJCA). De hecho, el TJCA ha interpretado de manera amplia y generosa el concepto de “juez nacional”, incluyendo a los órganos administrativos de los Estados miembros, así como a los árbitros. De tal manera que, el problema de investigación gira en torno a qué se entiende por “juez nacional” a la luz del Derecho comunitario andino y el objeto y fin del mecanismo de la interpretación prejudicial. La hipótesis principal consiste en que, tanto los órganos administrativos como los árbitros son, en los hechos, “jueces comunitarios” por colaborar en la interpretación y la aplicación uniforme del Derecho comunitario. En ese sentido, en el presente trabajo se analizará la interpretación prejudicial como uno de los más importantes vehículos para garantizar el Estado de Derecho en materia de Propiedad Intelectual en el marco de la Comunidad Andina (CAN), y se hará un breve análisis comparativo entre la consulta prejudicial del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea (TJUE) y la del TJCA. Por último, se brindarán algunos apuntes sobre cómo se deben enfrentar los cambios jurisprudenciales del TJCA.
One of the most important issues in Andean Community administrative law concerns the extension of the locus standi to request preliminary rulings from the Court of Justice of the Andean Community (TJCA). In fact, the TJCA has interpreted the concept of “national judge” in a broad and generous manner, including the administrative bodies of the Member States, as well as arbitrators. Thus, the research problem revolves around what is understood by “national judge” in the light of Andean Community Law and the object and purpose of the mechanism of preliminary rulings. The main hypothesis is that administrative bodies and arbitrators are, in fact, “community judges” because they collaborate in the interpretation and uniform application of community law. In this sense, this paper will analyze the preliminary ruling interpretation as one of the most important vehicles to guarantee the rule of law in Intellectual Property matters within the framework of the Andean Community (CAN), and a brief comparative analysis will be made between the preliminary ruling of the Court of Justice of the European Union and that of the TJCA. Finally, some notes will be provided on how to deal with the changes in the case-law of the TJCA.
One of the most important issues in Andean Community administrative law concerns the extension of the locus standi to request preliminary rulings from the Court of Justice of the Andean Community (TJCA). In fact, the TJCA has interpreted the concept of “national judge” in a broad and generous manner, including the administrative bodies of the Member States, as well as arbitrators. Thus, the research problem revolves around what is understood by “national judge” in the light of Andean Community Law and the object and purpose of the mechanism of preliminary rulings. The main hypothesis is that administrative bodies and arbitrators are, in fact, “community judges” because they collaborate in the interpretation and uniform application of community law. In this sense, this paper will analyze the preliminary ruling interpretation as one of the most important vehicles to guarantee the rule of law in Intellectual Property matters within the framework of the Andean Community (CAN), and a brief comparative analysis will be made between the preliminary ruling of the Court of Justice of the European Union and that of the TJCA. Finally, some notes will be provided on how to deal with the changes in the case-law of the TJCA.
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Derecho Administrativo, Tribunal de Justicia de la Comunidad Andina, Interpretación prejudicial, Legitimidad activa, Régimen común sobre propiedad Intelectual
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item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
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