Transición Paracas-Nasca, continuidad e innovación en los metales
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2019-12-10
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial
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El desarrollo de la metalurgia en los Andes del sur tuvo una dinámica muy diferente a la de sus contemporáneos en el norte. Los hallazgos más tempranos de artefactos de metal se ubican en el Horizonte Temprano con Paracas, caracterizado por el uso de oro trabajado en láminas con diseños y formas simples. Luego, los nasca continuaron con el uso predominante del oro y una tecnología casi inalterada basado en el manejo de técnicas simples de manufactura con repujados sencillos en su decoración, y la elaboración de formas tridimensionales. A través del estudio y recopilación de información de los metales procedentes del sitio de Ocucaje y el cementerio de Wari Kayan se han identificado las continuidades tecnológicas y las discontinuidades tipológicas a través del tiempo, durante la transición Paracas Nasca.
The development of metallurgy in the south Andes had a very different dynamic from that of its contemporaries in the north. The earliest findings of metal artifacts are located in the Early Horizon with Paracas, characterized by the use of gold worked in sheets with simple designs and shapes. Later on, the Nasca continued with the predominant use of gold and an almost unaltered technology based on the handling of simple manufacturing techniques with simple embossed decoration, and the development of three-dimensional shapes. Through the study of the collection of the metal objects from the Ocucaje and the Wari Kayan cemetery, technological continuities and typological discontinuities have been identified over time, during the Paracas Nasca transition.
The development of metallurgy in the south Andes had a very different dynamic from that of its contemporaries in the north. The earliest findings of metal artifacts are located in the Early Horizon with Paracas, characterized by the use of gold worked in sheets with simple designs and shapes. Later on, the Nasca continued with the predominant use of gold and an almost unaltered technology based on the handling of simple manufacturing techniques with simple embossed decoration, and the development of three-dimensional shapes. Through the study of the collection of the metal objects from the Ocucaje and the Wari Kayan cemetery, technological continuities and typological discontinuities have been identified over time, during the Paracas Nasca transition.
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Metalurgia, Paracas, Nasca, Ocucaje, Wari Kayan
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