Estrés académico y procrastinación académica en estudiantes de una universidad de Lima Metropolitana
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2020-11-05
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El objetivo del presente estudio fue identificar si existe una relación entre el estrés
académico y la procrastinación académica en una muestra de 98 universitarios, 51%
hombres y el 49% mujeres, cuyas edades oscilaban entre 18 y 23 años (M = 20.6, DE =
1.2), que estaban cursando su primer año de carrera. Se utilizó el Inventario SISCO del
Estrés Académico (SISCO) (Barraza, 2007) y la Escala de Procrastinación Académica
(PASS) en su versión validada en Colombia (Garzón & Gil, 2016). Los resultados
mostraron una relación positiva y significativa entre el estrés académico y la
procrastinación académica. Del mismo modo, se halló dicha relación entre los factores
estresores y síntomas con las dimensiones de razones para procrastinar “falta de energía
y autocontrol”, “perfeccionismo”, “ansiedad a la evaluación” y “poca asertividad y
confianza”. Además, se encontró que las mujeres presentaron mayores niveles de estrés
académico en comparación a los hombres. Asimismo, se halló una relación inversa de
magnitud mediana entre frecuencia de procrastinación y rendimiento académico
reportado. Finalmente, se resalta la importancia de seguir investigando sobre esta
problemática para poder contribuir a que los estudiantes puedan tener una mejor
adaptación en esta nueva etapa académica.
The aim of the present study was to identify if there is a relationship between academic stress and academic procrastination in a sample of 98 university students, 51% male and 49% female, whose ages range from 18 to 23 years (M = 20.6, DE = 1.2), they were in their first year of career. The SISCO Inventory of Academic Stress (SISCO) (Barraza, 2007) and the Academic Procrastination Scale (PASS) validated in its spanish version in Colombia (Garzón & Gil, 2016). The results showed a positive and significant relationship between academic stress and academic procrastination. In the same way, this relationship between stressors and symptoms was found with the dimensions of reasons for procrastinating "lack of energy and self-control", "perfectionism", "evaluation anxiety" and "little assertiveness and confidence". In addition, it was found that women have higher levels of academic stress compared to men. Likewise, an inverse relationship of median magnitude was found between procrastination frequency and reported academic performance. Finally, the importance of continuing to investigate this problem is highlighted in order to contribute to the students having a better adaptation in this new academic stage.
The aim of the present study was to identify if there is a relationship between academic stress and academic procrastination in a sample of 98 university students, 51% male and 49% female, whose ages range from 18 to 23 years (M = 20.6, DE = 1.2), they were in their first year of career. The SISCO Inventory of Academic Stress (SISCO) (Barraza, 2007) and the Academic Procrastination Scale (PASS) validated in its spanish version in Colombia (Garzón & Gil, 2016). The results showed a positive and significant relationship between academic stress and academic procrastination. In the same way, this relationship between stressors and symptoms was found with the dimensions of reasons for procrastinating "lack of energy and self-control", "perfectionism", "evaluation anxiety" and "little assertiveness and confidence". In addition, it was found that women have higher levels of academic stress compared to men. Likewise, an inverse relationship of median magnitude was found between procrastination frequency and reported academic performance. Finally, the importance of continuing to investigate this problem is highlighted in order to contribute to the students having a better adaptation in this new academic stage.
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Stress (Psicología), Estudiantes universitarios--Investigaciones, Postergación (Psicología)
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