Modelo prolab: Sumaq, una propuesta sostenible financiera y socialmente, cuyo propósito es disminuir las devoluciones de compra virtual de ropa femenina de Lima moderna
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2022-05-25
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
DOI
Resumen
El presente trabajo de tesis presenta un modelo de negocio que busca solucionar el
problema de las devoluciones de prendas de vestir para damas. La empresa Sumaq a través de
un aplicativo móvil permite al usuario calcular su talla personal y simular cómo le quedaría
una determinada prenda a través de un avatar, es decir, las mujeres podrán probarse una
prenda sin asistir presencialmente a una tienda física. Asimismo, el aplicativo móvil facilita
que cualquier mujer pueda comprar prendas como jeans, blusas, vestidos, polos manga larga,
polos manga corta y pijamas desde su celular y que, de esta manera, las prendas sean
remitidas a su hogar después de realizada la compra. Este aplicativo permite que empresas
vendedoras de prendas para damas (socios emprendedores) puedan suscribirse en la
plataforma para que previo contrato puedan ofrecer sus prendas a los usuarios.
Por otro lado, se les brindará a estas empresas socias un servicio de analítica mediante
el cual podrán saber las características y preferencias de sus compradores. El aplicativo móvil
está dirigido a mujeres entre los 25 a 59 años de los niveles socioeconómicos A, B y C, que
viven en Lima Moderna, que comprende los distritos de Barranco, Jesús María, La Molina,
Lince, Magdalena del Mar, Miraflores, Pueblo Libre, San Borja, San Isidro, San Miguel,
Santiago de Surco y Surquillo. Durante la elaboración del modelo de negocio, se realizó la
validación de dos hipótesis que buscaban determinar la deseabilidad del aplicativo móvil para
la compra de prendas de vestir por parte del usuario femenino. Se realizó encuestas y pruebas
mediante el uso del prototipo del aplicativo móvil con personas seleccionadas que dieron
como resultado que las usuarias finales tienen facilidad de uso y confianza al momento de
utilizar el aplicativo móvil.
Adicional a ello, se validó otras hipótesis referidas a la factibilidad del modelo de
negocio en lo que concierne a las ventas esperadas durante los primeros diez años de vida del
proyecto, con lo cual se estimó ingresos por S/8,968,854.65 en el décimo año. Finalmente, se realizó una validación de la viabilidad del negocio desde el punto de vista financiero
mediante simulaciones Montecarlo con lo que se obtuvo un modelo de negocio rentable.
En conclusión, el aplicativo móvil propuesto por la empresa Sumaq está basado
en un modelo de negocio que es aceptado por su potencial usuario. Asimismo, este
modelo de negocio es sostenible, ya que está alineado con los ODS #8 y #13. La
empresa Sumaq proyecta obtener un VAN financiero de S/1’190,610.70 y una TIR
financiera de 42.13% aparte de los beneficios como la devolución de prendas y el ahorro
de tiempo y dinero. Los socios emprendedores de prendas para damas se verán
beneficiados mediante los servicios de analítica que obtendrán por medio del aplicativo,
ya que podrán establecer estrategias en base a lo que demanda el mercado de prendas
para mujeres. Por estas razones, se recomienda que el modelo de negocio propuesto en
este proyecto sea puesto en práctica por el equipo una vez culminado el programa de
maestría.
This thesis work presents a business model that seeks to solve the problem of returns of women's clothing. Sumaq through a mobile application seeks to allow female users to calculate their personal size and simulate how a certain garment would look like through an avatar, that is, women will be able to try on a garment without attending a physical store in person. Likewise, the mobile application will allow any woman to buy garments such as jeans, blouses, dresses, long sleeve polo shirts, short sleeve polo shirts and pajamas from the comfort of her cell phone and in this way the garments are sent home after a purchase. This application allows companies that sell women's garments (entrepreneurial partners) to subscribe on the Sumaq platform so that prior contract they can offer their garments to users who enter our application. On the other hand, we will provide these partner companies with a free analytics service through which they will be able to know the characteristics and preferences of their buyers. The mobile application is aimed at women between the ages of 25 and 59 of socioeconomic levels A, B and C, who live in Modern Lima, which includes the districts of Barranco, Jesús María, La Molina, Lince, Magdalena del Mar, Miraflores, Pueblo Libre, San Borja, San Isidro, San Miguel, Santiago de Surco and Surquillo. During the development of the business model, two hypotheses were validated that sought to determine the desirability of the mobile application for the purchase of clothing by the female user. Surveys and tests were carried out using the prototype of the mobile application with selected people, which resulted in the end users having ease of use and confidence when using the mobile application. On the other hand, other hypotheses referring to the feasibility of the business model were validated regarding the expected sales during the first ten years of the project's life, with an estimated income of S/ 8'968,854.65 in the tenth year. Finally, a validation of the viability of the business from the financial point of view was carried out through Montecarlo simulations, which resulted in a profitable business model. In conclusion, the mobile application proposed by Sumaq is based on a business model that is accepted by its potential user. Likewise, this business model is sustainable since it is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals # 8 and # 13. The Sumaq company projects to obtain a financial NPV of S/ 1'190,610.70 and a financial IRR of 42.13% apart from he benefits that it would give to women, such as mainly reducing their returns of garments and allowing them to save time and money by not having to go to a store in-person. Also, entrepreneurial partners of women's clothing will benefit from the analytical services that they will obtain through the application, since they will be able to establish strategies based on what the women's clothing market demands. For these reasons, it is recommended that the business model proposed in this project be put into practice by the team after completing the master's program.
This thesis work presents a business model that seeks to solve the problem of returns of women's clothing. Sumaq through a mobile application seeks to allow female users to calculate their personal size and simulate how a certain garment would look like through an avatar, that is, women will be able to try on a garment without attending a physical store in person. Likewise, the mobile application will allow any woman to buy garments such as jeans, blouses, dresses, long sleeve polo shirts, short sleeve polo shirts and pajamas from the comfort of her cell phone and in this way the garments are sent home after a purchase. This application allows companies that sell women's garments (entrepreneurial partners) to subscribe on the Sumaq platform so that prior contract they can offer their garments to users who enter our application. On the other hand, we will provide these partner companies with a free analytics service through which they will be able to know the characteristics and preferences of their buyers. The mobile application is aimed at women between the ages of 25 and 59 of socioeconomic levels A, B and C, who live in Modern Lima, which includes the districts of Barranco, Jesús María, La Molina, Lince, Magdalena del Mar, Miraflores, Pueblo Libre, San Borja, San Isidro, San Miguel, Santiago de Surco and Surquillo. During the development of the business model, two hypotheses were validated that sought to determine the desirability of the mobile application for the purchase of clothing by the female user. Surveys and tests were carried out using the prototype of the mobile application with selected people, which resulted in the end users having ease of use and confidence when using the mobile application. On the other hand, other hypotheses referring to the feasibility of the business model were validated regarding the expected sales during the first ten years of the project's life, with an estimated income of S/ 8'968,854.65 in the tenth year. Finally, a validation of the viability of the business from the financial point of view was carried out through Montecarlo simulations, which resulted in a profitable business model. In conclusion, the mobile application proposed by Sumaq is based on a business model that is accepted by its potential user. Likewise, this business model is sustainable since it is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals # 8 and # 13. The Sumaq company projects to obtain a financial NPV of S/ 1'190,610.70 and a financial IRR of 42.13% apart from he benefits that it would give to women, such as mainly reducing their returns of garments and allowing them to save time and money by not having to go to a store in-person. Also, entrepreneurial partners of women's clothing will benefit from the analytical services that they will obtain through the application, since they will be able to establish strategies based on what the women's clothing market demands. For these reasons, it is recommended that the business model proposed in this project be put into practice by the team after completing the master's program.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Negocios--Planificación, Industria de la confección, Industria del vestido, Aplicaciones--Dispositivos móviles, Comercio electrónico--Perú, Prendas de vestir--Mujeres--Industria y comercio