Modelo prolab: Modelo de negocio para la prestación de servicios factoring de entidades financieras no bancarias al sector micro, pequeña y mediana empresa en el Perú
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2022-05-25
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
DOI
Resumen
La propuesta del modelo de negocio de tipo B2B, propone la implementación de una plataforma
Factoring apoyada en herramientas para la identidad digital auto gestionada en entidades financieras no
bancarias como Cooperativas, cajas municipales y financieras, teniendo como usuarios a las Pequeñas y
medianas empresas (Pyme) en el Perú. El Factoring es un servicio financiero cuya presencia se ha ido
incrementando hace aproximadamente 5 años, en la etapa inicial del análisis realizado, que consta de
ocho capítulos, se observa que actualmente es ofrecida por entidades bancarias con mayor presencia en
sectores económicos grandes y corporativos; sin embargo, esta herramienta financiera no cuenta con
presencia significativa en productos de crédito utilizados por las Mipyme, sector con altos
requerimientos de liquidez inmediata para la continuidad operativa a corto plazo.
Posteriormente, se analizó el nivel de requerimiento de la propuesta de valor, con la ayuda de
entrevistas realizadas a ejecutivos en distintas entidades financieras no bancarias, además de encuestas
a empresarios Mipyme, es así, que el uso y aplicación de la metodología Piscina Lab ayudó en la
búsqueda de una posible solución que tenga un impacto relevante en las organizaciones del segmento
seleccionado, determinando la inexistencia de un producto similar al modelo de negocio propuesto. Por
lo que, el uso de la herramienta Business Model Canvas asistió para la determinación de la viabilidad,
sostenibilidad y escalabilidad, lo cual sostiene la base de la hipótesis para validar la deseabilidad del
modelo de negocio, estructurado en los planes de mercadeo, operaciones, inversión, financiero y el
resultado de los experimentos empleados. Finalmente, la investigación presenta la relevancia social de
la propuesta, concluyendo en que la difusión del uso de esta herramienta, mediante las entidades
financieras no bancarias, ofrece soluciones inmediatas en un sector de vital importancia para la
economía del país, fomentando la formalización y el incremento de empleo en el sector.
The proposal of the B2B-type business model proposes the implementation of a Factoring platform supported by tools for self-managed digital identity in non-bank financial entities such as Cooperatives, municipal and financial savings banks, having as users Small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in Peru. Factoring is a financial service whose presence has been increasing approximately 5 years ago, In the initial stage of the analysis carried out, which consists of eight chapters, it is observed that it is currently offered by banking entities with a greater presence in large and corporate economic sectors; However, this financial tool does not have a significant presence in credit products used by SMEs, a sector with high immediate liquidity requirements for short-term operational continuity. Subsequently, the level of requirement of the value proposition was analyzed, with the help of interviews carried out with executives in different non-bank financial entities, in addition to surveys of SME entrepreneurs, thus, the use and application of the Pool Lab methodology helped in the search for a possible solution that has a relevant impact on the organizations of the selected segment, determining the non-existence of a product similar to the proposed business model, Therefore, the use of the Business Model Canvas tool assisted in the determination of viability, sustainability and scalability, which supports the basis of the hypothesis to validate the desirability of the business model, structured in the marketing plans, operations, investment, financial and the result of the experiments employed. Finally, the research presents the social relevance of the proposal, concluding that the dissemination of the use of this tool, through non-bank financial entities, offers immediate solutions in a sector of vital importance for the country's economy, promoting formalization and increased employment in the sector.
The proposal of the B2B-type business model proposes the implementation of a Factoring platform supported by tools for self-managed digital identity in non-bank financial entities such as Cooperatives, municipal and financial savings banks, having as users Small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in Peru. Factoring is a financial service whose presence has been increasing approximately 5 years ago, In the initial stage of the analysis carried out, which consists of eight chapters, it is observed that it is currently offered by banking entities with a greater presence in large and corporate economic sectors; However, this financial tool does not have a significant presence in credit products used by SMEs, a sector with high immediate liquidity requirements for short-term operational continuity. Subsequently, the level of requirement of the value proposition was analyzed, with the help of interviews carried out with executives in different non-bank financial entities, in addition to surveys of SME entrepreneurs, thus, the use and application of the Pool Lab methodology helped in the search for a possible solution that has a relevant impact on the organizations of the selected segment, determining the non-existence of a product similar to the proposed business model, Therefore, the use of the Business Model Canvas tool assisted in the determination of viability, sustainability and scalability, which supports the basis of the hypothesis to validate the desirability of the business model, structured in the marketing plans, operations, investment, financial and the result of the experiments employed. Finally, the research presents the social relevance of the proposal, concluding that the dissemination of the use of this tool, through non-bank financial entities, offers immediate solutions in a sector of vital importance for the country's economy, promoting formalization and increased employment in the sector.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Factoring, Pequeñas empresas–Finanzas, Finanzas--Innovaciones tecnológicas, Servicios financieros--Innovaciones tecnológicas, Pequeñas y medianas empresas--Perú, Riesgo financiero--Perú, Plan de negocios
Citación
item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este artículo se describe como info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess