(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016) Bernales Ballesteros, Enrique
In this article, the author makes a critical analysis of the political regime in the 1993 Constitution. He begins analyzing the institution of the Presidency of the Republic, along with its vices and defects, criticizing the concentration of power in the figure of the President and the authoritarian management of his attributions, characteristics that are meaningless in a republic system. Thus, he concludes with a new vision of the figure of the President of the Republic and his attributions in order to achieve an improvement in the functioning and efficiency of the State, without affecting the democratic balance.
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016) García Toma, Víctor
The article is related to an autonomous constitutional body responsible for the selection, appointment, ratification and dismissal of the judges and prosecutors. Strictly speaking, it exercises a political and administrative function. The first one is understood because, by the rule of the Constitution, it exercises power of institutionalized determination and directs its decisions in accordance with ideological and juridical principles and values provided in said text. The second one is meant to expose a unilateral declaration of will made in the name and representation of the State that produces individual legal effects, immediately.
