Politai. Vol. 04 Núm. 06 (2013)

URI permanente para esta colecciónhttp://54.81.141.168/handle/123456789/184431

Tabla de Contenido

Presentación. Economía verde y cambio climático: desafío de políticas Fairlie Reinoso, Alan; 7-9

Editorial Romero Castañeda, Joel; 11-13

Artículos

Estado, recursos naturales y política ambiental: notas para el caso peruano Lanegra, Iván; Hurtado, Verónica; 17-31

Elementos para el debate sobre gobernanza ambiental en los andes con especial mención al agua y minería en Perú Hinojosa, Leonith; 33-45

Instituciones y cambio institucional: repensando la maldición de los recursos desde los nuevos institucionalismos y la experiencia peruana Orihuela, José Carlos; 47-62

Ética ambiental y gestión de los recursos naturales: entendiendo la base de la problemática económica Arbulú Villanueva, Italo; 64-73

Lógicas privadas y lógicas locales, una mirada a la presencia de las industrias extractivas desde las historias comunales Burneo, María Luisa; Huamán, Alejandra; 75-87

Los límites de la articulación de los movimientos antimineros en el Perú Ruiz, Gabriela; Vela Cáceres, Estelí; Mercado Cordova, Lucía; Cruz Sarmiento, Marylia; Sosa Villagarcia, Paolo; Pérez Pinillos, Jeniffer; 89-109

Tesis

Movimientos indígenas amazónicos y acción colectiva en conflictos socioambientales: los casos de la reserva comunal Amarakaeri y la cuenca del Río Curaray Gamboa Balbín, Aída Mercedes; 113-124

Debate Metodológico

Sustentabilidad y racionalidad ambiental: hacia ‘otro’ programa de sociología ambiental Leff, Enrique; 127-154

Entrevista

Entrevista a Leonardo Morlino: aclarando qué es una verdadera democracia Caballero Chavez, Gian Carlos; Zamora Alayo, Victoria; 157-163

Reseñas

Bebbington, Anthony (Ed.) Industrias extractivas: conflicto social y dinámicas institucionales en la región andina. Instituto de Estudios Peruanos, Lima: 2012. Quiñones, Patricia; 167-170

Observatorio

Política Ambiental Comité Editorial; 179-188

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Mostrando 1 - 7 de 7

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Lógicas privadas y lógicas locales, una mirada a la presencia de las industrias extractivas desde las historias comunales
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Burneo, María Luisa; Huamán, Alejandra
The present article discusses the way we approach the process of change in rural communities with active presence of extractive industries. As an example, it presents a study about a peasant community from the Peruvian northern coast where a petroleum extraction project is being developed. The case analysis suggests that, in such contexts, different and conflicting patterns of resource, such as land usage, valuation, access and appropriation are configured, leading to a very complex scenario for the decision making process about the future of these resources. The article thus states that categories such as social-environmental management, conflict resolution, and negotiation can lead to a simplified interpretation of reality. In this sense, by presenting some critical issues, it argues the importance of adopting anthropological and sociological approaches in order to consider the way spatiality and temporality are being conceived, as well as to integrate the historical process of land appropriation into the analysis.
Texto completo enlazado
Ética ambiental y gestión de los recursos naturales: entendiendo la base de la problemática económica
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Arbulú Villanueva, Italo
The discussion about this global framework of rights and duties, between humans and other living things and nonliving things, has given rise to a fascinating body of literature in the field of ethics that has been called environmental ethics. The aim of this paper is twofold, first it seeks to present the current elements in the field of environmental politics governing the definition of economic policies on the use of environment and natural resources. Second, it suggests the appearance of other thinking that can influence the way society evaluates the human-nature relationship.
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Instituciones y cambio institucional: repensando la maldición de los recursos desde los nuevos institucionalismos y la experiencia peruana
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Orihuela, José Carlos
The "resource curse" is a term that refers to a heterogeneous set of theories about why natural resource abundance undermines the path of a political economy. For each type of "curse", we argue that moving from asking "why" to consider "how" and "when" it permits a more refined conceptual and empirical approach to the link between natural resources and social change, be it economic or political development. Specifically, the micro study of actors and institutions in historical context sheds light on areas where aggregate macro statistical study cannot provide. To do this, the critical use of the conceptual frameworks of the new institutionalism in the social sciences enhances the depth of empirical research. The contemporary Peruvian experience shows the variety and variability of economic and political challenges of development based in resources.
Texto completo enlazado
Elementos para el debate sobre gobernanza ambiental en los andes con especial mención al agua y minería en Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Hinojosa, Leonith
This paper analyses the construction of environmental governance in Peru. Framed in a systems approach and focused on water and conflicts associated to the expansion of extractive industries in the Andes, the paper suggests that this process is being defined by confrontation between the discourses (Peru, a minning country and the neoextractivism) on the relationships between society, economy and nature and the power relationships that underlies the social construction of environmental institutions.
Texto completo enlazado
Movimientos indígenas amazónicos y acción colectiva en conflictos socioambientales: los casos de la reserva comunal Amarakaeri y la cuenca del Río Curaray
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Gamboa Balbín, Aída Mercedes
Through the cases of ‘La Reserva ComunalAmarakaeri’ and ‘La Cuenca del Río Curaray’ we argue that the success of indigenous collective action in environmental conflicts generated by the superposition of hydrocarbon blocks on titled indigenous lands and protected areas is defined by1) a regional system more open to the indigenous movement that allows alliances within the regional elite, 2) organizational forms providing specific strategies that integrate dialogue practices and a broad network of partners cohesive to targets, 3) the use of an ideological discourse that uses collective rights and demands for inclusion in order to generate union within the collective and the sensibilization of the authorities. On the other hand, failure is caused by 1) the absence of alliances in the regional elite and the presence of repressive authorities, 2) weak complex organizational forms that use ineffective strategies and models of mobilization without dialogue, 3) a discourse that does not integrates the collective rights with demands for equality, creating fragmentation in the organization and a fragile impact on the authorities.
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Estado, recursos naturales y política ambiental: notas para el caso peruano
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Lanegra, Iván; Hurtado, Verónica
This article is divided into three main sections that seek to provide a panoramic look at the relationship between the presence of important natural resources in the country and how this influences the state, particularly in the development of environmental policies. In that sense, in the first part, we made a theoretical introduction to the relationship between natural resource abundance and state building, with a brief mention of the ‘natural resource curse’. Following is a particular case of Peru and the particularities of the exploitation of their natural resources. Then we go on to explain how, through various factors, including social conflicts, have created conditions for institutional innovation in environmental matter
Texto completo enlazado
Los límites de la articulación de los movimientos antimineros en el Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013) Ruiz, Gabriela; Vela Cáceres, Estelí; Mercado Cordova, Lucía; Cruz Sarmiento, Marylia; Sosa Villagarcia, Paolo; Pérez Pinillos, Jeniffer
The present article discusses the enviromental conflicts related to the mining during the recent past years, with the purpose of identify the limits and the difficulties that have been present in the articulation of a national anti-mining social movement in Peru. The questioning about the reach of the anti-mining movement arises from the constants outbreaks of conflicts that are determinate by local dynamics. The confrontation between the mining company and peasant´s communities has been occurring in different areas of the country, and that is why the analysis focuses in the cases of the ‘Aymarazo’ in Puno, Conga in Cajamarca, and the contrast of informal mining in Madre de Dios. The analysis of the cognitive frameworks, the structure of organization, the window of opportunities, allow this work to recognize the character of the anti-mining mobilizations that occurs in every conflict.

Politai. Vol. 04 Núm. 06 (2013)

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