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Los servicios de interés general en la Unión Europea
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Laguna de Paz, José Carlos
(i) Since the eighties, the European Union has implemented a policy aimed to achieve that the services of general economic interest are truly integrated in the internal market. To this end, European regulation has liberalized and harmonized the legal framework of the main economic sectors. Significant progress towards European integration has been achieved. However, the internal market is still not truly effective. (ii) Conversely, non- economic services are primarily the responsibility of Member States. They are not covered by the internal market rules, although the general provisions of the Treaty are to be applied.
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Gustavo Gutiérrez y su opción por los pobres y el Dios de la vida. Presentación de la Lección Inaugural del año académico 2016
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Villavicencio Ríos, Alfredo
No presenta resumen
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El principio constitucional de laicidad en Francia: a un año del atentado contra Charlie Hebdo
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Revilla Izquierdo, Milagros Aurora
The attack on Charlie Hebdo in January 2015 caused political statements and academic reflections principally on the danger to constitutional principle of french laicism and republican values, without detriment to the references to freedom of expression and other rights as to the relationship with terrorist attacks in november 13 in Paris in the same year. The purpose of this work is the understanding and application of this constitutional principle in the present circumstances in France. The point of reference is the legal basis, the recent national jurisprudence and consideration of this in the international legal community.
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El tratamiento de los servicios públicos en los arbitrajes de inversión: una propuesta desde la perspectiva del derecho administrativo global
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Hernández González, José Ignacio
The public service has been, traditionally, a domestic concept of the Administrative Law. However, as a consequence of globalization, the public service regulation by the Administration is also subject to the Global Administrative Law, specifically in the context of the international investment arbitration.
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El monopolio en el servicio público de suministro de agua en España: conflictos y tutela
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Villar Rojas, Francisco José
In Spain, the monopoly provision of potable water supply struggles with means to obtain that resource from other sources. The viability of the public service requires mechanisms of protection against such supplies. This study analyzes the foundation and meaning of the declaration of monopoly; legal exceptions to that regime, particularly self-consumption cases; and mechanisms to protect public service provision and, if necessary, restore the monopoly and its balances.
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La reingeniería del servicio público: el servicio universal de las telecomunicaciones
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Hernández-Mendible, Víctor Rafael
This paper tries to explain how the regulation of the telecommunications’ activity abandoned the traditional system of State’s public service and evolved to the establishment of a new legal framework that encourages competition among all the economic agents operating in the sector, who must provide all telecommunications services, and, in case that delivery of basic services to all users cannot be done within the framework of the competition, then exceptionally the State as guarantor must impose obligations to ensure the user’s satisfaction in their communication needs.
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Teoría de la regulación (en especial, acerca de los fundamentos de la regulación)
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Sacristán, Estela Beatriz
This study analyzes the foundation and the meaning of regulation, specifically from the legal and economic perspective. A basic budget of public interest theories of regulation arises, in a context of freedom. Thus, the role of law as a regulator in society and the various justifications presented for it will be verified.
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Crisis y mutación del servicio público sanitario en España
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Cantero Martínez, Josefa
The aim of this paper is to analyze the effects that recent health reforms adopted in Spain because of the economic crisis have had on the National Health System. It is not only a matter of mere budgetary cuts or measures of saving in the public expense. Reforms are looking for the efficiency and financial sustainability of health care services. However, a «mutation» in the public service has taken place. Reforms have affected the basic principles of the public system: the insurance model, its universality, the financing of the system and the principles of equity and cohesion of the public service.
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Naturaleza y funciones de la «Comisión Reguladora de Energía» tras la reforma energética
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Salerno, Paolo
The Mexican energy reform in December 2013 has represented a radical change in the structure of the sector, which has grown from a public monopoly to a competitive market. This article aims to analyze the attributions and the legal and administrative nature which has be granted to the Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE) after the normative change that will play a key role in the correct implementation thereof. The nodal problem is to confirm if the CRE has being given the correct legal instruments to develop its function autonomously and transparently.
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Servicios públicos y remunicipalización
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2016-05-25) Tornos Mas, Joaquín
It is difficult to define the legal concept of public service. There are two ways to understand it. The first one is objective and tries to determine which activities and services should be guaranteed to all citizens with the aim of social cohesion. The second one is subjective and is based on the idea that public services are activities excluded from the market. This second conception emphasizes the problems arising from the relationship between the public and private sectors rather than the right of the citizenship to receive specific services. Within this general conceptual framework, this work shows the current debate which is not centered on which kinds of public services are to be provided but rather on how they have to be provided. The debate has a strong ideological content and defends the return to public management at the expense of private management, which is considered inefficient. This work analyzes the debate and introduces some objections to remunicipalization.

Núm. 76 (2016)

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