Informe jurídico sobre la Resolución Nº 159- 2024/SPC-INDECOPI
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2024-08-09
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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En el presente informe jurídico se analizará la resolución N.º 159-2024/SPCINDECOPI,
sobre la denuncia presentada por el señor Leónidas Quicaño contra
la CMAC Huancayo. La Sala Especializada en Protección al Consumidor
concluyó que exigir un poder de representación a una persona con discapacidad,
sin haber proporcionado los ajustes razonables necesarios, constituye un acto
de discriminación en el consumo.
En ese sentido, el objetivo principal de este informe será determinar si es
correcto que se haya declarado fundada la denuncia presentada por el
consumidor. Por ello, se desarrollará el contenido del principio de igualdad y el
principio de no discriminación, con el fin de precisar que la infracción
administrativa debe analizarse en consonancia con estos principios.
Asimismo, se analizará la prohibición de discriminación en el consumo para
determinar cómo se configura esta infracción. Además, se examinarán los
derechos de las personas con discapacidad para establecer el alcance de su
capacidad jurídica. Posteriormente, se analizará el caso del señor Quicaño para
determinar si la exigencia de poderes de representación constituye un acto de
discriminación en el consumo
Finalmente, se concluirá que es correcta la posición de la Sala, dado que este
tipo de exigencia desconoce la regulación actual sobre los derechos de las
personas con discapacidad. Es un acto de discriminación en el consumo, porque
lo que motiva esta exigencia es el prejuicio de creer que esta persona no tiene
capacidad jurídica para manifestar su voluntad.
This legal report will analyze resolution No. 159-2024/SPC-INDECOPI regarding the complaint filed by Mr. Leónidas Quicaño against CMAC Huancayo. The Specialized Consumer Protection Court concluded that requiring a power of attorney from a person with a disability, without providing necessary reasonable accommodations, constitutes an act of discrimination in consumer affairs. The primary objective of this report is to assess the validity of the consumer's complaint. Accordingly, it will explore the principles of equality and nondiscrimination, emphasizing that the administrative violation should be analyzed in line with these principles. Moreover, it will delve into the prohibition of discrimination in consumer affairs to delineate how this violation is defined. Additionally, it will scrutinize the rights of persons with disabilities to establish the extent of their legal capacity. Subsequently, it will examine Mr. Quicaño's case to determine whether the requirement for powers of attorney constitutes an act of discrimination in consumer affairs. In conclusion, it will be concluded that the position of the Chamber is correct, given that such a requirement disregards the regulations governing the rights of persons with disabilities. This constitutes an act of discrimination in consumer affairs, rooted in the prejudice that this individual lacks the legal capacity to express their will.
This legal report will analyze resolution No. 159-2024/SPC-INDECOPI regarding the complaint filed by Mr. Leónidas Quicaño against CMAC Huancayo. The Specialized Consumer Protection Court concluded that requiring a power of attorney from a person with a disability, without providing necessary reasonable accommodations, constitutes an act of discrimination in consumer affairs. The primary objective of this report is to assess the validity of the consumer's complaint. Accordingly, it will explore the principles of equality and nondiscrimination, emphasizing that the administrative violation should be analyzed in line with these principles. Moreover, it will delve into the prohibition of discrimination in consumer affairs to delineate how this violation is defined. Additionally, it will scrutinize the rights of persons with disabilities to establish the extent of their legal capacity. Subsequently, it will examine Mr. Quicaño's case to determine whether the requirement for powers of attorney constitutes an act of discrimination in consumer affairs. In conclusion, it will be concluded that the position of the Chamber is correct, given that such a requirement disregards the regulations governing the rights of persons with disabilities. This constitutes an act of discrimination in consumer affairs, rooted in the prejudice that this individual lacks the legal capacity to express their will.
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Protección del consumidor--Legislación--Perú, Derecho a la no discriminación, Personas con discapacidad--Legislación--Perú
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item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
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