La acción colectiva feminista en un hashtag: el caso de Ni Una Menos
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2021-11-09
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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La campaña de Ni Una Menos en el Perú ha marcado un antes y después sobre
la demanda de los derechos femeninos y resaltó la problemática de la violencia
contra la mujer. Este trabajo de investigación pretende analizar el surgimiento y
permanencia en vigencia del colectivo feminista peruano Ni Una Menos (NUM).
Las plataformas virtuales sirven para difundir contenidos, pero también para
crear comunidades virtuales que tienen como fin la acción colectiva. Desde la
fanpage de Ni Una Menos, se creó una comunidad solida de participantes, así
como se logró denunciar la problemática de la violencia contra la mujer. Hasta el
momento, la campaña de NUM se ha mantenido en vigencia, a pesar de los
conflictos internos de las organizadoras. Si bien hay investigaciones previas
desde este caso desde una perspectiva de las ciencias de la comunicación, este
trabajo busca entender el caso desde otro punto de vista. Las TIC y la estructura
horizontal del colectivo han facilitado la permanencia de NUM hasta la presente
fecha. Las TIC han sido muy útil para la expandir las redes y atraer más mujeres
al colectivo. Por otro lado, la estructura horizontal, a través de una interacción
emocional, ha permitido que se cree una base sólida.
The Ni Una Menos campaign in Peru has marked a before and after on the demand for women's rights and highlighted the problem of violence against women. This research work aims to analyze the emergence and permanence in force of the Peruvian feminist collective Ni Una Menos (NUM). Virtual platforms serve to disseminate content, but also to create virtual communities that aim at collective action. From the Ni Una Menos fanpage, a solid community of participants was created, as well as the problem of violence against women was denounced. Until now, the NUM campaign has remained in force, despite the internal conflicts of the organizers. Although there is previous research from this case from a communication science perspective, this work seeks to understand the case from another point of view. ICT and the horizontal structure of the group have facilitated the permanence of NUM up to the present date. ICTs have been very useful for expanding networks and attracting more women to the community. On the other hand, the horizontal structure, through emotional interaction, has allowed a solid foundation to be created.
The Ni Una Menos campaign in Peru has marked a before and after on the demand for women's rights and highlighted the problem of violence against women. This research work aims to analyze the emergence and permanence in force of the Peruvian feminist collective Ni Una Menos (NUM). Virtual platforms serve to disseminate content, but also to create virtual communities that aim at collective action. From the Ni Una Menos fanpage, a solid community of participants was created, as well as the problem of violence against women was denounced. Until now, the NUM campaign has remained in force, despite the internal conflicts of the organizers. Although there is previous research from this case from a communication science perspective, this work seeks to understand the case from another point of view. ICT and the horizontal structure of the group have facilitated the permanence of NUM up to the present date. ICTs have been very useful for expanding networks and attracting more women to the community. On the other hand, the horizontal structure, through emotional interaction, has allowed a solid foundation to be created.
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Palabras clave
Violencia contra la mujer--Perú, Feminismo--Perú, Redes sociales en línea--Aspectos sociales--Estudio de casos
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