Ajuste diádico y regulación emocional en un grupo de mujeres y hombres casados
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2019-12-06
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
DOI
Resumen
El objetivo principal de la presente investigación fue analizar la posible relación entre el
Ajuste diádico y la Regulación emocional en un grupo de personas que se encontraban
en una relación marital. Para ello, se aplicó de forma virtual la versión Abreviada de la
escala de Ajuste Diádico (EAD-13) de Santos-Iglesias, Vallejo-Medina y Sierra (2009);
el Cuestionario de Autorregulación Emocional en la versión adaptada para el Perú
(ERQP) de Gargurevich y Matos (2010); y el Cuestionario de Regulación Cognitiva de
las Emociones (CERQ) en su versión validada en el Perú (Domínguez y Medrano,
2016) en una muestra de 104 adultos (53 mujeres y 51 hombres) que se encontraban
dentro de una relación matrimonial, con edades entre los 23 y 65 años (M=41.70;
DE=9.63). Se encontraron relaciones inversas entre el área de consenso del ajuste
diádico y algunas estrategias de regulación emocional tales como la supresión (r=-.23,
p<.05), reinterpretación positiva (r=-.21, p<.05), focalización de los planes (r=-.21,
p<.05) y focalización positiva (r=-.25, p<.01). Se encontró además una relación inversa
entre el área de satisfacción del ajuste diádico (r=-.20, p<.05) y el ajuste diádico total
(r=-.21, p<.05) con supresión. Finalmente, se hallaron diferencias según ciertas
variables sociodemográficas y otras relacionadas a la relación de pareja tales como el
número de hijos, separaciones y tiempo de matrimonio. Se discuten estos hallazgos, así
como las limitaciones del estudio y futuras líneas a seguir.
The aim of the present study was to analyze the possible relationship between Dyadic adjustment and Emotional regulation in adults that were in a marriage relationship. For this, a virtual self-report questionnaire was used to measure the constructs in 104 adults (53 women and 51 men) that were 23 and 65 years old (M=41.70; DE=9.63). The Dyadic adjustment scale in its brief version (EAD-13) developed by Santos-Iglesias, Vallejo-Medina y Sierra (2009); the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQP) adapted in Peru (Gargurevich y Matos, 2010), and The Cognitive Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) adapted in Peru (Dominguez y Medrano, 2016) were used for the measurement. It was found inverse correlations between the dimension of consensus of the dyadic adjustment scale and some emotional regulation strategies like suppression (r=-.23, p<.05), positive refocusing (r=-.21, p<.05), positive reappraisal (r=-.25, p<.01), planning (r=-.21, p<.05) and positive refocusing (r=-.21, p<.05). Also, it was found inverse correlations between the dyadic adjustment global scale (r=-.21, p<.05) and the dimension of satisfaction (r=-.20, p<.05) with the strategy of emotional suppression. Finally, differences were found according to certain sociodemographic variables and others related to their marriage relationship. The possible explanations of these findings are discussed, as well as the limitations of the study and the possible future lines to follow.
The aim of the present study was to analyze the possible relationship between Dyadic adjustment and Emotional regulation in adults that were in a marriage relationship. For this, a virtual self-report questionnaire was used to measure the constructs in 104 adults (53 women and 51 men) that were 23 and 65 years old (M=41.70; DE=9.63). The Dyadic adjustment scale in its brief version (EAD-13) developed by Santos-Iglesias, Vallejo-Medina y Sierra (2009); the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQP) adapted in Peru (Gargurevich y Matos, 2010), and The Cognitive Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) adapted in Peru (Dominguez y Medrano, 2016) were used for the measurement. It was found inverse correlations between the dimension of consensus of the dyadic adjustment scale and some emotional regulation strategies like suppression (r=-.23, p<.05), positive refocusing (r=-.21, p<.05), positive reappraisal (r=-.25, p<.01), planning (r=-.21, p<.05) and positive refocusing (r=-.21, p<.05). Also, it was found inverse correlations between the dyadic adjustment global scale (r=-.21, p<.05) and the dimension of satisfaction (r=-.20, p<.05) with the strategy of emotional suppression. Finally, differences were found according to certain sociodemographic variables and others related to their marriage relationship. The possible explanations of these findings are discussed, as well as the limitations of the study and the possible future lines to follow.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Relaciones de pareja, Emociones--Aspectos psicológicos, Control (Psicología)