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dc.contributor.authorCastillo Thorne, Lakshmi Isabel
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-03T16:47:03Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-03T21:18:37Z
dc.date.available2022-10-03T16:47:03Z
dc.date.available2022-10-03T21:18:37Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-15
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/economia/article/view/22904/23401
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/186817
dc.description.abstractThe theoretical literature has not reached a consensus on the effect of PTAs on multilateral liberalization. Empirical studies on this topic have been limited and, like theoretical studies, their results vary. The objective of this study is to find the effect of the Andean Community of Nations on the multilateral liberalization of Peru, by analyzing the variations in the Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariffs applied to non-members as a consequence of the preferential tariff reductions applied by Peru to the members of this PTA. The units of analysis are the tariff lines disaggregated to 6 digits of the Harmonized System for the period 1992-2010. Results show that, for the entire study period, the Andean Community generated a building block. We divided the sample into two sub-periods: 1992-2001 and 2002-2010. For the first period the results show a building block effect; however, for the second half the results changed, and a stumbling block is found. Other variables are also added to observe their effects on changes in external tariffs, such as preferential imports, which, when they present a sizeable preferential margin, cause a reduction in MFN tariffs for the entire sample. Based on these results, we found that the Andean Community did not represent an impediment to multilateral liberalization in Peru.en_US
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica del Perúes_ES
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:2304-4306
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:0254-4415
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0*
dc.sourceEconomía; Volume 44 Issue 88 (2021)es_ES
dc.subjectPeruen_US
dc.subjectAndean Communityen_US
dc.subjectPreferential Trade Agreements (PTA)en_US
dc.titleDo preferential trade agreements favor the liberalization of trade with non-members? The case of the Andean Communityen_US
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.otherArtículo
dc.subject.ocdehttps://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.01
dc.publisher.countryPE
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.18800/economia.202102.002


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