Explorando por Autor "Páez Rovira, Darío Alexander"
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Ítem Texto completo enlazado Memoria colectiva y representaciones sociales de la historia en América, Europa y Palestina(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-07-14) Méndez Casas, Lander; Cavalli, Stefano; El-Astal, Sofián; Pizarro Carrasco, José Joaquín Alberto; Padoan Moura, Sonia Geni; Telletxea Artzamendi, Saioa; Páez Rovira, Darío AlexanderThis article reviews and synthesizes 10 free-recall studies on collective memory carried out in Latin America, Europe, and Palestine. Results show the high prevalence of the topics of politics, collective violence and warfare, but around 50% of recalled events were appraised as positives, disconfirming a negative bias in collective memory. However, in Palestine most of the events were entirely or partially negative, reflecting country’s conflictual situation. The analyzed studies confirm a partial socio-centrism: in Latin America and Palestine most events were national. A meta-analysis confirms a generational effect in 24/100 historical events. Negative historical events were related to low social wellbeing in Palestine. Results are discussed in the framework of collective memory processes and social representations of history.