Mesa redonda: posturas encontradas En el arbitraje internacional Remón, Jesús; Virgós, Miguel; Bottini, Gabriel; López de Argumedo, Álvaro; Fatás, José Miguel; 275-288

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Un análisis de racionalidad legislativa comparada: España (2005) y Perú (2014) sobre el debate en torno a la unión civil y matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Sotomayor Trelles, José Enrique
This article studies the parliamentary debate over the approval of a legislative change on the Spanish Civil Code, which gave permission to Same-Sex marriages since 2005. The author tries to approach to Congress debates as complex processes, in which different levels of rationality (as of irrationality) are intersperse in the argumentations of senators and deputies.In order to clarify this confounding scenario, the tools of ‘legisprudential studies’ or legislative rationality are of utmost importance, because they allow us to group the reasons in typologies, and to analyze possible counter-arguments or voids relating to supporting evidence. That is why the approach of this work, in relation to the substance of the matter, is neutral and rather points to demonstrate the immense methodological potential of legislative rationality models, and how these could contribute to illuminate the ongoing discussion on our country.
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Arbitraje deportivo: la experiencia del tribunal Arbitral du sport
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Rosero Espinosa, Nicolás
Often arbitration has been closely related to issues that are likely to be arbitrated, including commercial, corporate or investment matters.However, the sporting matter has been less related to arbitration issues.In the present article, a relatively new and very interesting issue is develop: the sport arbitration, which has been gaining space in various sport organizations to become an instrument of great importance in the sports world. In this way, the author, through the experience of the Tribunal Arbitral Du Sport, shows us the way that sports arbitration has followed, its strengths, its composition and the importance it has achieved in these issues until forging an integral and solid relationship between arbitration and sport.
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El arbitraje laboral económico como mecanismo de solución de conflictos en el Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Girao La Rosa, Juan Carlos
The amount of labor law arbitrations has significantly increased through the last years. This has concurred with a legal modification that establishes specific causes for facultative arbitration.In this paper, the author analyzes this normative change while clarifying the polemics over its juridical nature and inquiring about its future effects regarding labor relationships disputes resolution.
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Arbitraje y múltiples contratos
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Cantuarias Salaverry, Fernando; Repetto Deville, José Luis
The globalized world demands increasingly complex contractual operations. In that context, businesses have implemented multiple related contracts with the aim of achieving a common goal.In this paper, the authors analyze the complex situation of the arbitration regarding multiple contracts. Through the review of relevant case-law, the various solutions that characterize arbitration between multiple contracts are described. Finally, the authors address the overlap of non-signatory parties in the context of multiple contracts.
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Consolidación y suspensión: mecanismos procesales ante los arbitrajes de partes y contratos múltiples
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) de la Flor Puccinelli, Nicolas
The commercial operations of the modern world are complex and often present a series of equally sophisticated disputes. The old contractual models and their remedies are not sufficient to cover the current dynamics, this is the case of related operations that require efficient tools for their solution.In this context, the author develops a series of techniques or mechanisms for the efficient and effective solution of the identified problems, consolidation and suspension. It proposes that these mechanisms respond to the contractual mechanics of the current trade, which involves a series of intricate and related relationships, grouping in a single process the solution of the controversy.Likewise, the advantages and elements required by these mechanisms to operate will be analyzed.
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«¿El dinero cura todas las heridas? Me parece que no» Reflexiones sobre el daño moral
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Linares Avilez, Daniel
A situation that has been generated several confusions is the inclusion of person damage next to moral damage in the Civil Code of 1984, both in the national doctrine and judicial decisions.The Author analyses the problems arising from non-property damages in the Peruvian legal system, giving a brief description of its arrival to our Legislation and noting the major directions Doctrine has taken. He focuses on the old and new challenges Judges have on this matter and elaborates a list of considerations to positions seated on the Peruvian Civil Procedure.
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Fortuna accidental: recursos naturales y creación de regímenes de bienes en las américas
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Arribas Irazola, Guillermo
Why are some countries of Latin America poor despite their great wealth? From the colony to the republic, many Latin American economies have focused on the extraction of natural resources.In the following article, the author will develop a historical analysis of the Spanish conquest. Specially focusing on the Peruvian case, the author will explain how this background shaped a top-down property regime with longstanding effects.To duly explain the “Accidental Fortune”, a constant comparison will be make between the Spanish conquest of the Americas, and the British colonization of North America. The author will show how the found resources guided each case into different directions.
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Mesa redonda: posturas encontradas En el arbitraje internacional
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Remón, Jesús; Virgós, Miguel; Bottini, Gabriel; López de Argumedo, Álvaro; Fatás, José Miguel
Are the criti cisms to investment arbitrati on valid?. Is the annulment acti on an indispensable mechanism?. Can the acts of ius imperium of the States be submitted to arbitration?.This round table respond to each of these questi ons by addressing many controversial issues in itnernati onal arbitration.
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No pain, no gain: nueve propuestas para mejorar el futuro del arbitraje internacional
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) de la Jara, José María; Olórtegui, Julio
The figure of international arbitration is briefly defined as a method of conflict resolution in the international level, alternative to the Administration of Justice, emphasizing its neutrality, speed and confidentiality.This article shows the new challenges faced by arbitrators, in terms of choice, length of process and efficiency in decision making. In addition, it proposes nine solutions to improve arbitration performance and abbreviate the process of taking decisions.
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El poder oculto de la prueba ilícita: una aproximación psicológica
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Iñiguez Ortiz, Eduardo; Feijoó Cambiaso, Raúl
In the present article, the authors evaluate the psychological effects of the “illicit test”. To do this, they start delimiting their concept, and then analyze if it has any influence on the judge when resolving a case. Based on psychological considerations, in particular, the so-called “motivated reasoning” theory and the “motivated justice hypothesis”, they evaluate by an empirical study if the judges take this test into account when deciding, despite being legally bound to Not do it. In addition, they propose some mechanisms that could be used, both by litigants and by legal systems, to mitigate the effects of illicit veidence.
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Precedentes sin precedente: los casos sustancialmente iguales como causal de rechazo de los recursos de agravio constitucional
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Cruces Burga, Alberto
There are several judgments of the Constitutional Court that have marked important precedents.These precedents contain a normative element, which determines the jurisdictional action in a great number of future acses.In this article, the author develops how the judgment of the case Vásquez Romero has set a precedent of great importance regarding access to the Constitutional Court. The author will analyze the impact of this precedent on the grounds for rejection of the constitutional grievance remedies as they are substantially equal cases.
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Presentación. THEMIS Revista de Derecho; Núm. 71 (2017): Derecho procesal y arbitraje
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Consejo ejecutivo
No presenta resumen
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La prueba científica
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Simons Pino, Adrián
The scientific advances have greatly influenced the perception of the facts, generating some objectivation of the perception of the proof . In the past, many decisions were made on the basis of common sense and presumptions. This is reduced by the performance of more reliable evidence, which can generate a better conviction in the judge or legal operator.In this article, the author develops the effects that scientific evidence has had on legal practitioners, such as judges. Also, a theoretical framework will be proposed to understand this type of test, taking as reference emblematic cases.
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¿Quién consumiría el arbitraje de consumo?: el problemático caso a favor del acceso a la justicia de consumo
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Rodríguez García, Gustavo M.
Consumer arbitration seeks to resolve, on a voluntary, fast and legally binding way, conflicts between consumers and suppliers. Consequently, the consumers obtain a definitive solution to the problems arisen with companies in a much shorter term and even receiving compensation for damages. However, what happens when access to this procedure is no longer universal for all consumers?.In this article, the author reveals the problems surrounding access to consumer justice and to discover whether national mechanisms, as designed, actually achieve their protection objectives.
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El recurso de anulación de laudo y el derecho a patalear
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Núñez del Prado Chaves, Fabio
Is it advisable for a State to eliminate the annulment action of its Law of Arbitration? Can the parties, by virtue of their party autonomy, waive the annulment action?.In the present article, the author demonstrates that the annulment action has a psychological and a legal-political basis, since, on the one hand, it satisfies the psychological need to challenge or contradict, which is inherent of human beings and; on the other, within the framework of Constitutional State it constitutes a democratic tool that guarantees the control of power.
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La relación subsidiaria y complementaria entre los sistemas nacionales de protección de derechos humanos y el sistema interamericano
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Lengua Parra, Adrián
The author presents us the increasing force of the partnership between International Law and its entities by one side and the National States by the other, without impairing with its Sovereignty; and also how this process has created a surveillance and supervision praxis, focused on the possibility that State activities may affect the rights of its citizens.This article includes as well a survey on the theory and legal precedents that are most noteworthy, pointing to comprehend the passing from a subsidiary vision of the international legal order towards the national to one that is complementary, without prejudice to unpolished or unfinished aspects of the agenda. Everything in order to the full effect of Human Rights.
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Revisar o no revisar, he ahí el dilema: breves reflexiones sobre la impugnabilidad de las decisiones de los dispute boards en la vía arbitral
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Valverde, Gianpierre; Márquez, Nadine
The purpose of this article is to highlight the probable contingencies that could arise as a result of the review of the decisions of the Dispute Boards in the arbitration. To achieve this, the structure of the article is arranged in such a way as to facilitate the understanding of the conclusions.In that sense, first, the nature and function of the Dispute Boards is defined. The classes and advantages offered by these dispute resolution mechanisms are then indicated. Subsequently, the legal provision is analyzed in order to crumble its contents. The article ends with the analysis of the effects generated by reviewing the decisions of the Dispute Boards.
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El rol de la justicia en el procedimiento y conclusión de los marcs y el proceso judicial
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Rivas Caso, Gino
In the face of a conflict, citizens can follow different ways to solve it. But, how justice is configurated in the conclusion of a specific conflict? what guarantee that the procedure of the mechanism is fair? We can think here in the due process of law; nevertheless, due process of law does not reach all mechanisms of conflict resolution.This paper, therefore, focuses in the study of the role of justice in (i) the procedural scope of judicial process and ADR mechanisms; and in (ii) the conflict resolution generated by them.
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¡Yo no firme nada!: los no-signatarios del convenio arbitral. La estructura del artículo 14 de la Ley Arbitral Peruana
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017-04-24) Córdova Schaefer, Jesús
Modern commercial relations have been making their dynamics more complex over the years and have made of arbitration the best way of conflicts resolution. One of the most complex changes has been the addition of elements in national and international arbitration agreements. It is also of fundamental importance to define who are the parties involved in the arbitration, both parties involved and non-signatories.In this article, the author analyzes the figure of third parties who have not subscribed to the arbitration agreement in light of the Peruvian Arbitration Law.In addition, the author proposes solutions for its better regulation.